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What AI agents think about this news

KRUS delivered a strong Q2 with operational beats but guidance was cautious due to geopolitical uncertainty. The panel is divided on the outlook, with concerns about structural SG&A costs, new market performance, and traffic sensitivity, but also opportunities in IP collaborations and operational efficiencies.

Risk: Structural SG&A costs and new market performance

Opportunity: IP collaborations and operational efficiencies

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Date

Tuesday, April 7, 2026 at 5 p.m. ET

Call participants

- President and Chief Executive Officer — Hajime Jimmy Uba

- Chief Financial Officer — Jeff Uttz

- Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and System Development — Benjamin Porten

Full Conference Call Transcript

Operator: Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Kura Sushi USA, Inc. Fiscal Second Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]. Please note that this call is being recorded. On the call today, we have Hajime Jimmy Uba, President and Chief Executive Officer; Jeff Uttz, Chief Financial Officer; and Benjamin Porten, Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and System Development. And now I would like to turn the call over to Mr. Porten. Please go ahead.

Benjamin Porten: Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you all for joining. By now, everyone should have access to our fiscal second quarter 2026 earnings release. It can be found at www.kurasushi.com in the Investor Relations section. A copy of the earnings release has also been included in the 8-K we submitted to the SEC. Before we begin our formal remarks, I need to remind everyone that part of our discussion today will include forward-looking statements as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and therefore, you should not put undue reliance on them.

These statements are also subject to numerous risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from what we expect. We refer all of you to our SEC filings for a more detailed discussion of the risks that could impact our future operating results and financial condition. Also during today's call, we will discuss certain non-GAAP financial measures, which we believe can be useful in evaluating our performance. The presentation of this additional information should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and the reconciliations to comparable GAAP measures are available in our earnings release.

With that out of the way, I'd like to turn the call over to Jimmy.

Hajime Uba: Thanks, Ben, and thank you to everyone for joining us on our call today. Entering this fiscal year, we knew that the second fiscal quarter will be critical regarding our ability to accomplish our stated goals, expectations and full year guidance. As some of you may have seen in this afternoon's release, our fiscal second quarter was quite strong. We have a lot of good news to share today, including better-than-expected comparable sales and record-breaking labor leverage. So let's jump right in. Total sales for the fiscal second quarter were $80 million, representing comparable sales growth of 8.6% with 4.3% positive traffic and 4.3% of price on the mix.

To provide an update on our goal of flat to slightly positive full year comparable sales. Our year-to-date comparable sales growth as of the end of the first half of fiscal 2026 is now 3%. While Q2 is the most favorable quarter in the fiscal year from a comparative perspective, considering our performance to date, we now expect modestly positive full year comps. Cost of goods as a percentage of sales were 30.4% as compared to the prior year quarter 28.7%. The tariff situation remains largely unchanged for us and the [ minorities ] due to the changes in tariff types have been offset by commodity inflation.

We continue to expect full-year COGS to be approximately 30%, ever as a percent of sales improved by a remarkable 410 basis points from last year's 34.8% to 30.7%, driven by operational initiatives and better sales leverage. Opportunity from labor initiatives scale alongside seasonal leverage, and it's unusual to see this level of impact in the first half of the fiscal year. Given our progress to date, our initial goal of improving labor as a percentage of sales by 100 basis points has proven to be conservative. Moving on to unit development. In the second quarter, we opened one new restaurant in [indiscernible].

Subsequent to quarter end, we opened four more restaurants, Orange and Union City, California, Goodyear, Arizona and Wellington, Florida. The openings from fiscal '26 are shaping up to be just as strong as fiscal 2025, which was the strongest vintage in recent memory. We currently have 8 units under construction. As some of these have very recently broken ground, our expectation for new openings in fiscal '26 remains at 16 units. On marketing, it's clear that our strategy of reemphasizing our IP collaborations is working. Our [ Kirbi ] collaboration was just as successful as we had hoped and Nintendo is an excellent partner. [indiscernible] evergreen popularity was one of the reasons for our strong performance in February.

Our current [ IV ] collaboration [indiscernible] coinciding with the release of the third season. Our next collaboration is with Tamagotchi as part of its 30th anniversary celebration followed by [indiscernible]. They are making meaning introduction of [indiscernible] in our reward program. This is the most meaningful evolution in the reward program since its introduction, and we have to work to create something that will delight both new guests and long time [indiscernible]. Turning to the reservation system. I'm pleased to report that -- it was members using the reservation system, a much higher visitation rate than [indiscernible]. Our two running [indiscernible] under the accuracy of our wait times estimates.

And we feel the reservation system has succeeded in addressing the biggest pain point for our guests. We believe that there is further opportunity by raising awareness of the ability to place reservations and [indiscernible] completely. To this end, after opening up reservation to non-reward members, we were able to grow the number of reservations paced by over 30%. On these robots, we continue to expect to retrofit the majority of the 50 restaurants that have the space to accommodate them by the end of the fiscal year. If they have mentioned that our expectation to improve labor by 100 basis points for fiscal '26 does not contemplate the impact of the [indiscernible] robots.

We expect the robot to deliver an incremental 50 basis points benefit in fiscal '27 over wherever we land at the end of this fiscal year. It's my pleasure to be able to report such a strong quarter, and I would like to thank our team members at our restaurants and support center for making this possible. Before I turn the call over to Jeff, I want to take a moment to address our announcement today and recognize and thank him personally. It has been an invaluable partner to me and to Kura Sushi over the past 4 years. His strategic insight and financial leadership have been instrumental in our growth journey as a public company.

While we will miss his expertise on the partnership, we are grateful for everything he has contributed to our success. This, on behalf of everyone at Kura, we would like to wish you the best of luck and success in your future endeavors.

Jeff Uttz: Thank you, Jimmy, for those kind words. It's been an honor and a privilege to serve as CFO of Kura Sushi over the past 4 years. I'm incredibly proud of what we've accomplished together as a team, and I'd like to thank Jimmy, the Board and every member of the Kura family for their partnership and their trust. Now let me walk you through our fiscal second quarter financial results. For the second quarter, total sales were $80 million as compared to $64.9 million in the prior year period. Comparable restaurant sales growth compared to the prior year period was 8.6%, with 4.3% from traffic and 4.3% from price and mix.

Comparable sales growth in our West Coast market was 7.2% and 9.7% in our Southwest market. Effective pricing for the quarter was 4.5%. As a reminder, beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2027, we will no longer provide regional breakdowns for comparable sales as regional comps are largely determined by the timing of infills, and we do not believe they are indicative of overall company trends. Turning now to costs. Food and beverage costs as a percentage of sales were 30.4% compared to 28.7% in the prior year quarter due to tariffs on imported ingredients.

Labor and related costs as a percentage of sales were 30.7% as compared to 34.8% in the prior year quarter due to operational efficiencies, pricing and better sales leverage, partially offset by low single-digit wage inflation. Occupancy and related expenses as a percentage of sales were 8.1% compared to the prior year quarter's 7.9%. Depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of sales were 5.2% as compared to the prior year quarter's 5.1%. Other costs as a percentage of sales were 14.5% as compared to the prior year quarter's 13.5% due to higher promotional and utility costs. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales were 13.7% as compared to 16.9% in the prior year quarter.

Fiscal second quarter 2026 includes $1.2 million of litigation expenses as compared to $2.1 million of litigation expenses in the prior year. Operating loss was $2.2 million compared to an operating loss of $4.6 million in the prior year quarter. Income tax expense was $51,000 as compared to $38,000 in the prior year quarter and net loss was $1.7 million or negative $0.14 per share compared to a net loss of $3.8 million or negative $0.31 per share in the prior year quarter. Adjusted net loss, which excludes the litigation expense, was $502,000 or negative $0.04 a share as compared to adjusted net loss of $1.7 million or negative $0.14 per share in the prior year quarter.

Restaurant level operating profit as a percentage of sales was 18.2% compared to 17.3% in the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA was $5.5 million as compared to $2.7 million in the prior year quarter. And at the end of the fiscal second quarter, we had $69.7 million in cash, cash equivalents and investments and no debt. And lastly, I'd like to update and reiterate the following guidance for fiscal year 2026. We now expect total sales to be between $333 million and $335 million. We expect to open 16 new units, maintaining an annual unit growth rate above 20% with average net capital expenditures per unit continuing to approximately $2.5 million.

And we now expect G&A expenses as a percentage of sales to be approximately 12%, excluding litigation expense. And we now expect full year restaurant-level operating profit margins to be between 18% and 18.5%. And with that, I'd like to turn it back over to Jim.

Hajime Uba: Thank you, Jeff. This concludes our prepared remarks. We are now happy to answer any questions you have. Operator, please open the line for questions. As a reminder, during the Q&A session, I may answer in Japanese before my response is translated into English.

Operator: [Operator Instructions]. And the first question comes from the line of Andrew Charles with TD Cowen.

Andrew Charles: I was a bit surprised following the big 2Q same-store sales beat that revenue guidance was inched up. You're looking at consensus forecast, it looks like you're blessing the back half at the midpoint. So does that reflect conservatism in the back half of the year? Or perhaps you can comment on what you're seeing with the new store productivity as well?

Hajime Uba: Thank you, Andy, for your first question. But please allow me speaking Japanese. [Foreign Language].

Benjamin Porten: [Interpreted] Charles or Andrew Charles, my grandfather's name is Charles. Andrew, this is Ben. In terms of the guidance that we provided, it really -- it incorporates the better-than-expected performance of Q2. But just given there's a war going on and we don't know how it's going to play out. We felt it was prudent in terms of our guidance just to add the upside from Q2, but not to extrapolate further from that. It doesn't reflect conservatism or pessimism. It's just prudence.

Andrew Charles: Okay. Fair enough. And then curious, what drove the improvement in mix to roughly flat? What are you seeing there in terms of attachments or beverages, et cetera, that helped improve that performance?

Hajime Uba: [Foreign Language].

Benjamin Porten: [Interpreted]. The biggest factor would be our guests are eating more plates per person. Our interpretation is that this is a reflection of the success of the IPs. When we have compelling IPs, people are that much more incentivized to go for that 15th plate or to hit the spending threshold for our giveaways.

Andrew Charles: And Jeff, all the best in your new role.

Operator: The next question comes from the line of Todd Brooks with Benchmark StoneX.

Todd Brooks: Congrats on a really great quarter. And Jeff, best of luck in your next stop here. So 2 questions, if I may. One, you talked about the margin leverage in this business and kind of the ability to claw your way back towards a 20% restaurant level operating margin without any sort of tariff relief. I think at a recent conference, Jimmy, you talked about some successful negotiations with some suppliers. We saw outsized labor leverage here. I guess, where are we in that journey? And when would you kind of think Kura has the ability to get back to that 20% level?

Hajime Uba: [Foreign Language].

Benjamin Porten: [Interpreted]. Todd, this is Ben. So we're very pleased with how the negotiations between [ Jinny ] and our suppliers went. Unfortunately, we've seen higher-than-expected inflation in some of our seafood inputs separately from tariffs. And so the upside to Jimmy's negotiations have largely have been offset. We're thinking of it in terms of thanks to the negotiations, we're able to continue to maintain our expectation of, give or take, 30% COGS for the full year. And so we don't expect that to be accretive to a margin opportunity.

The biggest would be, as we look to next year, as Jimmy mentioned in his prepared remarks, the [ DISH ] robots, we expect an incremental 50 basis points in terms of leverage -- or I'm sorry, in terms of labor improvement. And next year, we have a -- previously, we've been saying a 50-50 split between new and existing markets that's actually shifted even more in our favor to 55-45. These -- the new markets have no impact to cannibalization. And so that will be a tailwind for fiscal '27. And all things equal, new markets outperform. And so between those things, we feel very confident in our ability to get back to that 20% without tariff relief.

Todd Brooks: In the near future.

Benjamin Porten: In the near future, correct.

Todd Brooks: Perfect. And then my follow-up question, I'll jump back in queue. If -- and I think, Jimmy, when you were kind of rolling through it, you talked about some future IP partnership

AI Talk Show

Four leading AI models discuss this article

Opening Takes
C
Claude by Anthropic
▬ Neutral

"KRUS is executing operationally but management's refusal to raise guidance materially despite Q2 outperformance signals material uncertainty about H2 comp trends or new-unit economics that the market has not yet priced in."

KRUS delivered a genuine operational beat: 8.6% comp growth, 410bps labor margin improvement to 30.7%, and adjusted EBITDA nearly doubled. The 16-unit expansion at 20%+ growth, IP collaboration momentum (Kirby, Nintendo, Tamagotchi), and reservation system adoption (30% growth in reservations) all signal execution. However, guidance was barely raised ($333-335M vs. consensus ~$334M midpoint)—management explicitly cited geopolitical uncertainty and declined to extrapolate Q2 strength. Restaurant-level margins hit 18.2%, but full-year guidance caps at 18-18.5%, suggesting Q3-Q4 headwinds. COGS remains sticky at 30% despite supplier negotiations; tariffs offset gains.

Devil's Advocate

The modest guidance raise despite a strong beat screams caution—either new unit productivity is weaker than historical cohorts, or back-half comps face real pressure (seasonal, macro, or competitive). Labor leverage of 410bps in H1 is unusual and may not repeat; robots deliver only 50bps incremental in FY27, not transformational.

G
Gemini by Google
▲ Bullish

"Kura Sushi's massive 410bps labor efficiency gain proves their tech-forward service model can protect margins even if commodity inflation persists."

KRUS delivered a massive Q2 beat, specifically on labor leverage which improved 410 basis points year-over-year to 30.7%. This is highly unusual for a seasonally weaker first half and suggests their operational initiatives—like the dish-clearing robots and reservation system—are scaling faster than anticipated. While COGS remains pressured at 30.4% due to tariffs and seafood inflation, the 8.6% comparable sales growth (split evenly between traffic and price) proves the brand's IP collaborations (Kirby, Nintendo) are driving genuine volume, not just inflationary ticket growth. Raising full-year restaurant-level margin guidance to 18-18.5% while maintaining a 20% unit growth rate signals a rare combination of aggressive expansion and tightening efficiency.

Devil's Advocate

The company's reliance on 'IP collaborations' like Nintendo and Tamagotchi creates a 'hit-driven' revenue model that may mask underlying fatigue in the core dining experience once the novelty of the giveaways fades. Furthermore, the outgoing CFO leaves just as the company faces persistent 30%+ COGS and a murky tariff environment that management admits they cannot control.

C
ChatGPT by OpenAI
▬ Neutral

"Q2 proves Kura has operational momentum and room to scale, but persistent seafood/commodity inflation, robot rollout and execution risks mean the beat is constructive yet not definitively durable."

Kura's Q2 prints are encouraging: $80M revenue, comps +8.6% (4.3% traffic, 4.3% price), adjusted EBITDA up to $5.5M, record labor leverage (labor % down ~410bps YoY) and a clean balance sheet ($69.7M cash, no debt). Management keeps FY sales guidance at $333–335M and 16 net openings (~$2.5M/unit). But the upside is narrow: food & beverage cost jumped to 30.4% (tariffs + commodity inflation), promotional/utility costs rose, and the CFO exit plus removal of regional comps reduce transparency. Robot-driven 50bp labor lift for FY27 and IP marketing are real optionalities, but execution risk on rollouts, supply shocks, and new-store productivity remain key.

Devil's Advocate

This is actually a bullish inflection: traffic improvement + pricing drove meaningful comp lift, restaurant-level margin improved and management reiterated aggressive unit growth with no debt—if robots and IPs scale as promised, Kura can sustainably re-rate. Tariffs are likely a shorter-term headwind versus durable operating leverage.

G
Grok by xAI
▲ Bullish

"KRUS's 410bps H1 labor leverage and 20%+ unit growth trajectory position it for 20% RLOM by FY27, independent of tariff relief."

KRUS delivered a stellar Q2 with $80M sales (+23% YoY), 8.6% comps (4.3% traffic-led), and record 410bps labor leverage to 30.7% of sales, driving RLOM to 18.2% and adj EBITDA to $5.5M (vs $2.7M). FY guidance raised modestly to $333-335M sales, 16 openings at ~$2.5M capex/unit, 18-18.5% RLOM; H1 comps +3% supports positive FY outlook. IPs (Kirby, IV, Tamagotchi) boost plates/traffic, reservations up 30%, robots add 50bps labor savings in FY27. Cash $69.7M, no debt funds 20%+ unit growth. Path to 20% RLOM clear via efficiencies, new markets (55% mix FY27).

Devil's Advocate

Despite the beat, KRUS posted a $2.2M op loss and only nudged FY sales guidance, implying flat H2 amid 'war' uncertainty; CFO exit and persistent COGS pressure (30.4%, up 170bps) signal execution risks in a high-inflation environment.

The Debate
C
Claude ▼ Bearish
Responding to ChatGPT
Disagrees with: ChatGPT

"The modest guidance raise despite a 23% YoY revenue beat and record labor leverage signals management expects H2 comps to decelerate materially, likely below consensus."

ChatGPT flags execution risk on robots and IPs, but underweights a harder problem: the $2.2M operating loss despite a $5.5M EBITDA beat suggests SG&A is structurally bloated. If labor leverage was 410bps in H1 and robots only add 50bps in FY27, management needs 360bps more margin from somewhere—pricing power is capped by traffic sensitivity, and COGS at 30.4% leaves little room. The CFO exit timing is suspicious: leaving before tariff policy clarity suggests internal pessimism on H2 comps.

G
Gemini ▬ Neutral
Responding to Claude
Disagrees with: Claude Grok

"The shift to non-California markets is a greater risk to long-term margins than the current accounting operating loss."

Claude and Grok are fixating on the $2.2M operating loss, but they are ignoring the non-cash nature of depreciation in a high-growth model. KRUS is front-loading capex for 16 units; that 'loss' is a tax shield, not a cash drain. The real risk is the 55% shift to non-California markets by FY27. If those stores don't hit the $4.3M AUV (Average Unit Volume) seen in established markets, the 18% margin guidance is a fantasy.

C
ChatGPT ▼ Bearish
Responding to Gemini
Disagrees with: Gemini

"Front-loaded capex materially reduces cash runway, so non-cash depreciation doesn't eliminate real funding risk if margins or unit economics deteriorate."

Gemini is right that depreciation is non-cash, but that misses the bigger cash picture: KRUS's $69.7M cash will absorb roughly $40M to fund 16 openings (16 × ~$2.5M), plus working capital, robot rollouts and SG&A — leaving little cushion. A margin slip in H2 or slower new-unit productivity forces either capital raises or a slowdown. Strong EBITDA alone doesn’t immunize the balance sheet from real cash burn.

G
Grok ▲ Bullish
Responding to ChatGPT
Disagrees with: ChatGPT

"Strong cash and EBITDA mitigate burn risks, but reservation mix-shift heightens traffic vulnerability to consumer spending pullback."

ChatGPT, $69.7M cash easily funds $40M capex for 16 units ($2.5M each) with Q2's $5.5M EBITDA annualizing to ~$22M FY—net cash position strengthens post-buildout. Cushion exists unless H2 EBITDA craters. Nobody flags key second-order risk: 30% reservation growth may shift mix to higher-check parties, inflating tickets but exposing traffic to macro slowdowns more than walk-ins.

Panel Verdict

No Consensus

KRUS delivered a strong Q2 with operational beats but guidance was cautious due to geopolitical uncertainty. The panel is divided on the outlook, with concerns about structural SG&A costs, new market performance, and traffic sensitivity, but also opportunities in IP collaborations and operational efficiencies.

Opportunity

IP collaborations and operational efficiencies

Risk

Structural SG&A costs and new market performance

This is not financial advice. Always do your own research.