Macy’s makes controversial bet to save company
By Maksym Misichenko · Yahoo Finance ·
By Maksym Misichenko · Yahoo Finance ·
What AI agents think about this news
Despite Bloomingdale's impressive growth, Macy's (M) struggles persist due to its core business deterioration and the cyclical nature of luxury demand. The success of Macy's pivot to luxury hinges on Bloomingdale's ability to expand margins and offset Macy's core erosion, which is uncertain given the risk of liquidation sales from Saks' bankruptcy.
Risk: Liquidation sales from Saks' bankruptcy compressing Bloomingdale's gross margins and forcing markdowns, turning a revenue windfall into an EPS headwind.
Opportunity: Potential margin-accretive mix shift from reallocating capital to Bloomingdale's, which could mask underlying operational decay in the core business.
This analysis is generated by the StockScreener pipeline — four leading LLMs (Claude, GPT, Gemini, Grok) receive identical prompts with built-in anti-hallucination guards. Read methodology →
Department stores have been a core fixture of retail since Le Bon Marché opened in Paris back in 1852. But with the rise of discount retailers and e-commerce, these one-stop shop giants have struggled to maintain their market share.
Macy's is no exception.
The 165-year-old retailer had some good news for investors earlier this month when it released its Q4 FY2025 earnings, reporting comparable sales up 1.8% year-over-year. But that encouraging tidbit was largely overshadowed by the fact that Macy’s net sales for the quarter were down 1.7% to $7.6 billion, marking 15 straight quarters of declines.
Despite the disappointing results, Macy’s isn’t waving the white flag just yet. Instead, executives are doubling down on the company’s most high-performing segment: luxury retail.
Macy’s is betting on Bloomingdales
During the Macy’s Inc. (M) Q4 FY2025 earnings call, CEO Tony Spring told investors that Bloomingdale’s had been the shining star of the company’s portfolio.
With net sales up by 8.5% and comparable sales up 9.9% in Q4, the high-end department store outperformed every other brand in the company’s portfolio by a wide margin. That remains true when looking at the fiscal year as a whole.
“In 2025, Bloomingdale's achieved 7.4% comparable sales growth, representing a 490 basis point improvement versus last year and a 1,030-point improvement on a two-year basis,” Spring told investors.
Related: Iconic fashion brand files Chapter 11 bankruptcy
The success of the luxury department store can largely be attributed to Macy’s newly implemented “Bold New Chapter” strategy.
“[At Bloomingdale’s] we have a clear emphasis on discovery, newness, and connection with the premium contemporary to luxury customer,” Spring said. “Over the past year, we have raised the bar on curation. At the same time, we've deepened brand partnerships and further invested in experiences. This approach is resonating.”
“I am confident in our ability to further expand our position as a leading modern luxury shopping destination,” he continued.
Spring isn’t speaking hypothetically about those expansion plans, either. Later in the call, he told investors, “We are continuing to fund from both a capital and from a SG&A standpoint, the growth potential of Bloomingdale's. It's important to the overall architecture of Macy's, Inc.'s go-forward business. I feel strong about the opportunity for Bloomingdale's.”
Bloomingdale’s is benefiting from Saks’ bankruptcy
Strategy isn’t the only thing at play in Bloomingdale’s success.
Saks Fifth Avenue, a major competitor of Bloomingdale’s, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in January 2026, TheStreet’s Kirk O’Neil reported. As the company closes stores, many of its customers are looking for new places to shop and its vendors are looking for other retailers to carry their products. Bloomingdale’s has proven to be the perfect solution.
Four leading AI models discuss this article
"Bloomingdale's outperformance is a bright spot in a structurally declining business, but one luxury brand growing 7.4% cannot offset 15 quarters of company-wide net sales erosion unless the entire portfolio reprices upward—which the article provides no evidence will happen."
Bloomingdale's 7.4% comp growth is real and stands out, but it's a narrow lifeline for a sinking ship. Macy's Inc. (M) has posted 15 consecutive quarters of net sales declines—that's structural, not cyclical. Bloomingdale's success may partly reflect Saks' bankruptcy (a one-time tailwind, not repeatable), and luxury retail is cyclically sensitive. The core question: can Bloomingdale's growth offset Macy's core business deterioration fast enough? Reallocating capital to luxury doesn't fix the math if the company's overall footprint and margin structure remain broken. CEO confidence is cheap; execution and whether this strategy can reverse the 15-quarter trend is what matters.
Bloomingdale's momentum is real and Saks' exit creates genuine market share opportunity; if M can successfully pivot its entire portfolio toward premium positioning and margin expansion, this could be a legitimate turnaround inflection point rather than a desperate last stand.
"Bloomingdale’s growth is a temporary beneficiary of competitor distress rather than a sustainable long-term pivot that fixes Macy’s core structural decline."
Macy’s pivot to luxury is a classic 'defensive growth' play, but it’s dangerously narrow. While Bloomingdale’s 9.9% comp growth is impressive, it’s largely a windfall from Saks Fifth Avenue’s bankruptcy, not necessarily organic brand dominance. Betting the house on the luxury consumer is risky; this demographic is increasingly sensitive to interest rate volatility and wealth-effect shifts. Macy’s core business—the namesake department stores—remains a melting ice cube, and the capital required to scale Bloomingdale’s will likely cannibalize the liquidity needed to stabilize the broader portfolio. They aren't building a new engine; they are just rearranging the deck chairs on a shrinking ship.
If Macy’s successfully captures the market share left behind by a bankrupt Saks, they could achieve significant economies of scale and pricing power in the luxury segment that justify a higher valuation multiple.
"Focusing capital and SG&A on Bloomingdale’s can meaningfully improve Macy’s margin mix and customer quality if Bloomingdale’s sustain mid‑single‑digit comp growth, but it is not a cure for the company’s 15‑quarter revenue decline unless paired with stronger omnichannel and real‑estate moves."
Macy’s (M) is making a defensive — and logically appealing — concentration bet: lean into Bloomingdale’s where management is seeing mid-to-high single‑digit comp growth (Q4 comps +9.9%, FY comps +7.4%) and better margins, while funding it via capex and SG&A reallocation. That can raise average ticket, improve gross margin mix, and capture displaced Saks customers after its Jan 2026 Chapter 11. But the parent still reports 15 straight quarters of declining net sales and overall sales down 1.7% to $7.6B in Q4. Success hinges on execution: inventory turns, vendor deals, omnichannel integration, and whether luxury demand holds in a downturn.
Doubling down on Bloomingdale’s risks starving Macy’s core business of investment and liquidity — if luxury demand softens or vendor transition costs bite, the company could see accelerating losses elsewhere and impairments. Saks’ bankruptcy might be a customer-vacuum short term but is also a signal of deeper structural pressure on department stores that a single winning banner may not fix.
"Bloomingdale's outsized growth can't sustainably rescue Macy's while its core namesake brand posts endless sales declines."
Macy's (M) Q4 FY2025 showed Bloomingdale's delivering 9.9% comp sales growth and 8.5% net sales increase, a bright spot amid 15 straight quarters of total net sales declines to $7.6B (-1.7%). The 'Bold New Chapter' strategy emphasizes luxury curation and experiences, now aided by Saks Fifth Avenue's Jan 2026 Ch.11 bankruptcy funneling customers and vendors. But Bloomingdale's remains a minority of Macy's portfolio (historically ~13% of sales, per prior reports—not specified here), insufficient to offset Macy's core mid-tier erosion in a e-commerce/discounter-dominated world. Luxury demand is cyclical; without scaling Bloomingdale's to 30%+ mix quickly, this pivot risks being too little, too late for meaningful EPS turnaround.
If Bloomingdale's 7.4% FY comp growth accelerates with Saks' fallout and strategy investments, it could re-rate M's valuation from depressed 6x forward P/E toward sector norms, especially if overall comps inflect positive.
"Revenue mix matters less than profit mix; Macy's needs Bloomingdale's to generate enough margin lift to fund core-store stabilization, not just comps growth."
Grok flags the portfolio mix math—Bloomingdale's at ~13% of sales can't offset Macy's core erosion. But nobody's questioned whether that 13% figure is current or stale. If Macy's has already shifted capex/inventory allocation toward Bloomingdale's, the *effective* contribution to profit could be higher than revenue share suggests. Also: Saks' bankruptcy isn't just a customer windfall—it's a signal that luxury positioning alone doesn't guarantee survival. The real test is whether Bloomingdale's margins expand enough to subsidize Macy's stabilization, not just grow comp sales.
"A margin-accretive shift toward Bloomingdale's could stabilize EPS even if the total net sales decline persists due to core banner erosion."
Anthropic, your focus on profit contribution over revenue share is the critical pivot. We are obsessing over the top-line 'melting ice cube' while ignoring the internal margin shift. If Bloomingdale’s can deliver higher gross margins than the core Macy’s banner, the EPS impact of this reallocation is non-linear. The risk isn't just the '15-quarter decline,' it's the potential for a margin-accretive mix shift to mask fundamental, underlying operational decay in the core business.
"Saks' bankruptcy-driven liquidation risk could depress luxury pricing and margins at Bloomingdale's, offsetting any comp sales gains."
Nobody has flagged the near-term inventory/price shock: Saks’ Chapter 11 likely produces liquidation sales and distressed vendor moves that flood the luxury channel with discounted goods. That can lift Bloomingdale’s traffic but compress gross margins and force markdowns to retain share, turning a revenue windfall into an EPS headwind—especially if Macy’s funded the push by pulling inventory from its core stores, worsening mix and working-capital strain.
"Saks bankruptcy's inventory flood risks margin compression in Bloomingdale's, undermining the portfolio reallocation's profitability."
OpenAI's liquidation risk torpedoes the margin-shift bull case from Anthropic/Google: Saks' Ch.11 will dump distressed inventory into luxury, sparking markdowns that compress Bloomingdale's gross margins (already key to its edge) right as Macy's starves core stores of capex. At <15% sales mix, this turns a top-line tailwind into EPS drag, prolonging the 6x P/E depression.
Despite Bloomingdale's impressive growth, Macy's (M) struggles persist due to its core business deterioration and the cyclical nature of luxury demand. The success of Macy's pivot to luxury hinges on Bloomingdale's ability to expand margins and offset Macy's core erosion, which is uncertain given the risk of liquidation sales from Saks' bankruptcy.
Potential margin-accretive mix shift from reallocating capital to Bloomingdale's, which could mask underlying operational decay in the core business.
Liquidation sales from Saks' bankruptcy compressing Bloomingdale's gross margins and forcing markdowns, turning a revenue windfall into an EPS headwind.