Stock market today: Dow, S&P 500, Nasdaq futures rise in countdown to Nvidia earnings
By Maksym Misichenko · Yahoo Finance ·
By Maksym Misichenko · Yahoo Finance ·
What AI agents think about this news
Despite Nvidia's earnings being a potential catalyst, the panel is largely bearish due to global long-bond yields reaching 2008 levels, Iran-related oil shocks pushing Brent above $110, and the risk of higher inflation embedding across supply chains. The consensus is that any positive signal from Nvidia's earnings may be short-lived against these fiscal and geopolitical pressures.
Risk: Higher long-bond yields compressing broad equity multiples and embedding higher inflation across supply chains
Opportunity: Nvidia's earnings providing a short-lived relief rally
This analysis is generated by the StockScreener pipeline — four leading LLMs (Claude, GPT, Gemini, Grok) receive identical prompts with built-in anti-hallucination guards. Read methodology →
US stock futures climbed on Wednesday as Wall Street awaited Nvidia (NVDA) earnings, looking for a strong signal on AI demand to provide some relief from ongoing inflation concerns.
S&P 500 futures (ES=F) moved up 0.4%, while those on the Nasdaq 100 (NQ=F) jumped 0.7%. Contracts on the Dow Jones Industrial Average (YM=F) , which includes fewer tech stocks, edged up 0.2%. On Tuesday, stocks declined as techs pulled back and Treasury yields surged.
Investors are counting down to the release of quarterly results from Nvidia, a catalyst for stocks more broadly in the past. While shares in the world's most valuable company have continued to rise this year, chipmaker rivals are closing in. Markets are pricing in a move of about 5.5% for Nvidia shares in either direction following the results, per Bloomberg.
Investors are looking to the results to gauge whether AI demand will continue to boom, given the chipmaker is a linchpin of the industry. The focus is on clues to whether Big Tech is still spending massively on AI buildouts .
Concerns that sticky inflation will force the Federal Reserve to hike interest rates have dampened interest in growth stocks, including AI, as US bond yields surged to levels not seen in almost two decades. Minutes of the Fed’s April meeting set for release Wednesday will reveal the depth of the differences among policymakers on the path of rates.
The Iran war — a major driver of rising prices — continues with no end in sight. President Trump threatened to attack the Middle Eastern country in the coming days if a peace deal isn’t reached soon and again asserted the war with Iran will end "very quickly".
Elsewhere on the earnings front, Target’s (TGT) results highlight a flurry of reports from retailers on Wednesday, watched for signs of stress as energy price hikes strain wallets.
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Target CEO on earnings blowout: We saw broad-based strength in consumers
Yahoo Finance’s Brian Sozzi reports:
Somehow, Target (TGT) defied US consumer trends in the first quarter.
Gas price spikes across the country have hammered shoppers’ wallets and driven inflation higher. Consumer sentiment has plunged, while interest rate cut expectations have dropped.
One would have thought Target — with its well-documented operating struggles in 2025 — would have reported a horrid first quarter.
Instead, it reported a $0.28 earnings beat on Wednesday. Sales increased in all merchandise departments, led by beauty, hardlines, and food. Store traffic increased.
The company even jacked up its full-year sales outlook and said it expects sales to increase in each quarter of the year.
“No doubt there's a lot to pay attention to there [with consumers], because the consumer's got headwinds and some tailwinds, and so we're paying a ton of attention to how consumers are finding value on our site and on our shelves, and some of the changes that we've made are with that in mind. Now, for us, it will always be about being sharp on price,” Target CEO Michael Fiddelke told Yahoo Finance.
Global long bond yields hit highest in almost two decades
The selloff in longer-maturity government bonds has pushed up yields to levels last seen during the global financial crisis, and market participants are warning the move has room to run.
From Bloomberg:
A surge in global inflation expectations has brought the average yield on sovereign debt due in a decade or more to the highest since July 2008, a Bloomberg gauge shows. It comes as the war in Iran chokes off the vital Strait of Hormuz waterway, sending Brent crude above $110 a barrel.
Global long-dated bonds have been under pressure on concern the jump in energy costs will feed into everything from plastic bottles for soda to gasoline for tractors needed to harvest crops.
Add in worries over government spending in Japan, the UK and the US, as well as an artificial intelligence boom supporting growth in the world’s biggest economy, and investors have been seeking greater compensation to own longer-maturity debt.
“We’re seeing a broader repricing of duration driven by fiscal realities, persistent inflation risks and some political uncertainty, as well as a more demanding investor base,” said Patrick Coffey, head of a research group at Barclays Plc in London. “It’s hard to point to a near-term catalyst outside of the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz that could fully reverse the current selloff.”
Four leading AI models discuss this article
"Energy-driven inflation and two-decade high yields will outweigh any Nvidia upside and pressure equities lower."
The article frames Nvidia earnings as a key catalyst for relief in AI stocks, yet it glosses over how global long-bond yields have reached levels unseen since 2008 amid Iran-related oil shocks pushing Brent above $110. This energy spike risks embedding higher inflation across supply chains, potentially forcing the Fed to delay cuts despite market hopes. Target's earnings beat and raised outlook show selective consumer strength in beauty and food, but broader retail data could expose wallet strain from gasoline costs. With NVDA priced for a 5.5% post-earnings swing and rivals gaining ground, any positive signal may prove short-lived against fiscal and geopolitical pressures.
A blowout Nvidia result confirming sustained Big Tech AI capex could spark a relief rally that temporarily overrides yield concerns, as has occurred in prior quarters when AI momentum dominated macro noise.
"The market is pricing a 5.5% move in Nvidia as 'relief,' but a beat only delays the reckoning with 10-year yields at 4.3%+—a level that makes 20x forward P/E multiples on growth stocks mathematically unsustainable."
The article frames this as a binary: Nvidia earnings as relief valve for growth stocks amid inflation fears. But the real tension is unresolved. Target's beat suggests consumer resilience, yet it's a discretionary retailer with pricing power—not representative. The Iran threat and $110 Brent crude are real, but the article treats them as background noise rather than a 2-3% earnings headwind for industrials and transport. Long-bond yields at 2008 levels should terrify equity bulls, not excite them. If Nvidia misses or guides flat, we don't get 'relief'—we get a 5.5% drop in the most crowded trade, and suddenly those yields look prescient.
Nvidia has beaten expectations 8 of last 10 quarters and AI capex is structural, not cyclical. A beat could trigger a 'fear of missing out' rally that overwhelms macro headwinds for another 2-3 months.
"The market is ignoring the systemic risk posed by the energy-driven inflation spike, which will eventually force a valuation compression regardless of Nvidia's short-term growth."
The market is dangerously mispricing the 'Nvidia as a savior' narrative. While NVDA’s earnings are the immediate focus, the macro backdrop—specifically Brent crude at $110 and 10-year yields nearing 2008 highs—creates a toxic environment for equity valuations. Target’s earnings beat is an outlier, likely driven by inventory management rather than broad consumer health. If Nvidia fails to provide a flawless outlook, the 'AI boom' thesis will collapse under the weight of higher cost-of-capital. We are seeing a classic divergence: speculative tech momentum fighting against a fundamental fiscal and energy-driven repricing of duration. Expect volatility to remain elevated as the Fed minutes likely confirm a 'higher for longer' reality.
If AI-driven productivity gains begin to manifest in broader corporate margins, the current yield spike could be absorbed as a necessary cost of a new, higher-growth economic cycle.
"Nvidia earnings could spark a short-term relief rally if guidance confirms AI demand, but the macro backdrop—sticky inflation, a hawkish Fed, elevated long-duration yields, and geopolitical energy risk—keeps upside capped and leaves a pullback likely if Nvidia disappoints or rates stay higher for longer."
Markets are leaning into Nvidia's earnings as the AI demand catalyst, but the article glosses over how fragile that impulse may be. A beat or even in-line print could spark a relief rally, yet the macro backdrop is still clouded by sticky inflation, a possibly hawkish Fed minutes, and a pickup in long-duration yields that can compress equity multiples. Geopolitics around the Strait of Hormuz and energy-price volatility add a further wrinkle for consumer and tech shares even as Target shows resilience. Nvidia guidance matters far more than the headline, and the subsequent move in futures could fade quickly if the forward path for AI spend or rates disappoint.
Bearish counter: Even a Nvidia beat may prove insufficient if AI demand cools or if the Fed remains hawkish. The current high-duration yield environment and high valuations leave little cushion for disappointment, so a miss could trigger a sharper sell-off.
"Energy-cost inflation could steer AI spend toward Nvidia's efficiency-focused chips rather than broadly hurting tech."
Claude flags a 2-3% earnings headwind for industrials from $110 Brent crude, yet this same energy spike could redirect hyperscaler capex toward power-efficient GPUs to curb data-center costs. Nvidia's Blackwell architecture might capture that shift if guidance stresses efficiency gains, creating a narrow AI tailwind even as long-bond yields compress broad multiples. The macro pressure on transport names is real, but it may accelerate rather than delay the most crowded semiconductor bets.
"Energy costs compress hyperscaler margins; they don't necessarily expand GPU unit demand or justify higher NVDA multiples."
Grok's power-efficiency thesis is clever but speculative. Higher Brent doesn't automatically drive GPU demand—it drives *costs*. Hyperscalers optimize margins, not capex volumes. More likely: $110 oil pressures data-center operating expenses, forcing them to negotiate harder on chip pricing or delay new deployments. Blackwell efficiency gains matter, but they're already priced in. The real risk: if Nvidia guides flat or lower capex growth citing macro uncertainty, that efficiency story collapses and yields spike further.
"AI capital expenditure is a strategic necessity that will persist despite energy-driven margin pressure, shifting the risk to valuation multiples rather than revenue growth."
Claude, you’re missing the structural nature of AI capex. Hyperscalers like Microsoft and Google aren't treating data center spend as a discretionary cost to be cut during energy spikes; it’s a strategic arms race. If Brent at $110 forces efficiency, they will double down on Blackwell, not delay it. The real danger isn't lower capex, it’s a valuation compression where the 'AI premium' finally clashes with the 5% risk-free rate, regardless of Nvidia’s individual beat.
"The AI premium argument ignores duration risk: a sustained oil/yield regime can erode Nvidia's forward cash-flow value and make any relief rally fade, even if near-term results impress."
Gemini overemphasizes a 'valuation compression vs a 5% risk-free rate' without tying it to the duration risk in AI capex. If Brent stays ~110 and 10-year yields stay elevated, the PV of multi-year AI spending and outcomes declines, even with a near-term Nvidia beat. The real risk is not just a multiple re-rating but a demand-growth slowdown under higher financing costs and energy inputs—meaning a fragile relief rally could fade fast if macro conditions persist.
Despite Nvidia's earnings being a potential catalyst, the panel is largely bearish due to global long-bond yields reaching 2008 levels, Iran-related oil shocks pushing Brent above $110, and the risk of higher inflation embedding across supply chains. The consensus is that any positive signal from Nvidia's earnings may be short-lived against these fiscal and geopolitical pressures.
Nvidia's earnings providing a short-lived relief rally
Higher long-bond yields compressing broad equity multiples and embedding higher inflation across supply chains