What AI agents think about this news
The panelists agree that the market is facing significant headwinds due to a growth-inflation collision, with high oil prices and increasing Treasury borrowing putting pressure on AI capex and broader economic growth. They also highlight the risk of stagflation and a potential liquidity trap.
Risk: The potential liquidity trap due to increased Treasury borrowing and the impact of high oil prices on AI capex and broader economic growth.
Opportunity: The resilience of AI-related earnings and the potential for a rebound in risk assets if geopolitical tensions cool and oil prices stabilize.
The S&P 500 Index ($SPX) (SPY) on Monday closed down -0.41%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average ($DOWI) (DIA) closed down -1.13%, and the Nasdaq 100 Index ($IUXX) (QQQ) closed down -0.21%. June E-mini S&P futures (ESM26) fell -0.42%, and June E-mini Nasdaq futures (NQM26) fell -0.22%.
Stock indexes gave up an early advance on Monday and settled lower amid heightened tensions in the Middle East. WTI crude oil prices surged more than +4% on Monday after the US and Iran exchanged fire in the Strait of Hormuz, raising inflation expectations and pushing bond yields higher. The 10-year T-note yield rose to a 5-week high of 4.46% on Monday.
More News from Barchart
Stocks initially moved higher on Monday, with the Nasdaq 100 posting a new all-time high. Signs of corporate resilience are boosting optimism that AI investment will continue to fuel earnings growth. AI-infrastructure stocks and software companies moved higher on Monday. Stocks also found support after US March factory orders rose more than expected, a sign of economic strength.
US Mar factory orders rose by +1.5% m/m, stronger than expectations of +0.6% m/m and the biggest increase in four months.
Comments on Monday from New York Fed President John Williams were dovish and supportive for stocks when he said, "Inflation is higher this year than previously expected, so that pushes off a date of lowering interest rates, but it doesn't change the basic story that rates will need to come down at some point if inflation returns to the Fed's 2% target.
President Trump said the US will begin guiding some neutral ships trapped in the Persian Gulf out through the Strait of Hormuz. US Central Command said it would provide military support, including guided-missile destroyers, aircraft, and drones, to ships transiting the strait.
Heightened tensions in the Middle East are weighing on stocks. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) said an Iranian drone attack caused a fire at the Fujairah oil industry zone on Monday, and a cargo ship from South Korea was attacked in the Strait of Hormuz. Also, the UAE issued a missile threat warning after an oil tanker was struck by Iranian drones outside the Strait of Hormuz. The US Central Command said the US military fought off attacks from Iranian drones, missiles, and armed small boats as it facilitated the passage of two US-flagged vessels through the Strait of Hormuz.
WTI crude oil prices (CLM26) recovered from early losses on Monday and surged more than +4% as the US and Iran exchanged fire in the Strait of Hormuz. The strait remains essentially closed, as about a fifth of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas transits through the strait. Goldman Sachs estimates that the current disruption has drawn down nearly 500 million bbl from global crude stockpiles, with the drawdown potentially reaching 1 billion bbl by June.
The markets are discounting a 3% chance of a -25 bp FOMC rate cut at the next FOMC meeting on June 16-17.
Earnings results thus far this reporting season have been supportive of stocks. As of Monday, 82% of the 322 S&P 500 companies that reported Q1 earnings have beaten estimates. Q1 S&P 500 earnings are projected to climb +12% y/y, according to Bloomberg Intelligence. Stripping out the technology sector, Q1 earnings are projected to increase around +3%, the weakest in two years.
Overseas stock markets settled lower on Monday. The Euro Stoxx 50 closed down -2.00%. China's Shanghai Composite did not trade, with markets in China closed for the Labor Day holiday. Japan's Nikkei Stock Average did not trade, with markets in Japan closed for the Greenery Day holiday.
Interest Rates
June 10-year T-notes (ZNM6) on Monday closed down by -15 ticks. The 10-year T-note yield rose +6.7 bp to 4.437%. Jun T-notes tumbled to a 4-week low on Monday, and the 10-year T-note yield jumped to a 5-week high of 4.462%. Monday’s +4% surge in WTI crude oil prices raised inflation expectations and weighed on T-note prices. The 10-year breakeven inflation rate climbed to a 3-year high of 2.526% on Monday.
Monday’s stronger-than-expected US March factory orders report was bearish for T-note prices. Also, the US Treasury on Monday said it now estimates $189 billion in net borrowing for Q2, up $80 billion from the $109 billion projected in February, which may lead to increased supply pressures as the Treasury boosts debt sales of government securities.
European government bond yields moved higher on Monday. The 10-year German Bund yield rose +5.0 bp to 3.087%. The 10-year UK gilt yield is not trading today, with markets in the UK closed for the May Day holiday.
The Eurozone May Sentix investor confidence index unexpectedly rose +2.8 to -16.4, stronger than expectations of a decline to -22.0.
ECB Governing Council member Peter Kazimir said an ECB rate hike in June is "all but inevitable amid a prolonged period of broad-based price increases coupled with visibly weaker growth across the Eurozone."
Swaps are discounting a 99% chance of a +25 bp ECB rate hike at its next policy meeting on June 11.
US Stock Movers
Freight operators sold off on Monday after Amazon launched Amazon Supply Chain Services, expanding its freight, distribution, fulfillment, and parcel shipping solutions to businesses beyond its marketplace sellers. GXO Logistics (GXO) closed down more than -17%, and United Parcel Service (UPS) closed down more than -10% to lead losers in the S&P 500. Also, FedEx (FDX) and CH Robinson Worldwide (CHRW) are down more than -9%, and Old Dominion Freight Line (ODFL) closed down more than -6% to lead losers in the Nasdaq 100. In addition, Expeditors International of Washington (EXPD) closed down more than -5%, and JB Hunt Transport Services (JBHT) closed down more than -3%.
Home builders and supplies retreated on Monday after the 10-year T-note yield jumped to a 5-week high, which raises mortgage rates and is negative for housing demand. KB Home (KBH) closed down more than -6%, and DR Horton (DHI) and Lennar (LEN) closed down more than -4%. Also, Pulte Group (PHM) and Toll Brothers (TOL) closed down more than -3%, and Home Depot (HD) closed down more than -3% to lead losers in the Dow Jones Industrials. In addition, Builders Firstsource (BLDR) closed down more than -2%.
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings (NCLH) closed down more than -8% to lead cruise line operators lower after cutting its full-year adjusted Ebitda forecast to $2.48 billion to $2.64 billion from a previous estimate of $2.95 billion, weaker than the consensus of $2.79 billion. Also, Carnival (CCL) closed down more than -3%, and Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd (RCL) closed down more than -2%.
Chipmakers and AI-infrastructure stocks moved higher on Monday to lend support to the broader market. Micron Technology (MU) closed up more than +6% to lead gainers in the Nasdaq 100, and SanDisk (SNDK) closed up more than +5%. Also, Western Digital (WDC) closed up more than +2%, and Seagate Technology Holdings Plc (STX) closed up more than +1%.
Software stocks were stronger on Monday, a positive factor for the overall market. Atlassian (TEAM), Oracle (ORCL), and Datadog (DDOG) closed up more than +4%, and Cadene Design Systems (CDNS) closed up more than +2%. Also, Intuit (INTU), Palantir Technologies (PLTR), Adobe Systems (ADBE), and Autodesk (ADSK) closed up more than +1%.
Cryptocurrency-exposed stocks rallied on Monday as Bitcoin (^BTCUSD) rose more than +2% to a 3-month high. Coinbase Global (COIN) closed up more than +6%, and Strategy (MSTR), Galaxy Digital Holdings (GLXY), and MARA Holdings (MARA) closed up more than +3%. Also, Riot Platforms (RIOT) closed up +0.97%.
GameStop (GME) closed down more than -9% after offering to purchase EBay for $125 per share in a cash and stock deal.
Celcuity (CELC) closed up more than +15% after its Phase 3 trial of gedatolisib plus fulvestrant in PIK3CA mutant breast cancer patients met its primary endpoint.
Tyson Foods (TSN) closed up more than +7% to lead gainers in the S&P 500 after reporting Q2 sales of $13.65 billion, better than the consensus of $13.58 billion.
EBay (EBAY) closed up more than +5% after GameStop proposed to buy the company for about $56 billion in cash and stock.
GlobalFoundries (GFS) closed up more than +4% after Cantor Fitzgerald upgraded the stock to overweight from neutral with a price target of $80.
Amazon.com (AMZN) closed up more than +1% to lead gainers in the Dow Jones Industrials after Fubon Securities upgraded the stock to buy from neutral with a price target of $320.
Earnings Reports(5/5/2026)
Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD), Ameren Corp (AEE), American Electric Power Co Inc (AEP), Aptiv PLC (APTV), Archer-Daniels-Midland Co (ADM), Arista Networks Inc (ANET), Assurant Inc (AIZ), Ball Corp (BALL), Corteva Inc (CTVA), Coterra Energy Inc (CTRA), Cummins Inc (CMI), DaVita Inc (DVA), Devon Energy Corp (DVN), Duke Energy Corp (DUK), DuPont de Nemours Inc (DD), Eaton Corp PLC (ETN), Electronic Arts Inc (EA), Emerson Electric Co (EMR), EOG Resources Inc (EOG), Expeditors International of Washington (EXPD), Fiserv Inc (FISV), Gartner Inc (IT), Healthpeak Properties Inc (DOC), Henry Schein Inc (HSIC), Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII), IDEXX Laboratories Inc (IDXX), International Flavors & Fragrances (IFF), IQVIA Holdings Inc (IQV), Jack Henry & Associates Inc (JKHY), Jacobs Solutions Inc (J), KKR & Co Inc (KKR), Leidos Holdings Inc (LDOS), Live Nation Entertainment Inc (LYV), Lumentum Holdings Inc (LITE), Marathon Petroleum Corp (MPC), Occidental Petroleum Corp (OXY), PayPal Holdings Inc (PYPL), Pfizer Inc (PFE), Prudential Financial Inc (PRU), Public Service Enterprise Group (PEG), Revvity Inc (RVTY), Rockwell Automation Inc (ROK), Skyworks Solutions Inc (SWKS), Solventum Corp (SOLV), Super Micro Computer Inc (SMCI), TransDigm Group Inc (TDG), Waters Corp (WAT), WEC Energy Group Inc (WEC).
- On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. This article was originally published on Barchart.com *
AI Talk Show
Four leading AI models discuss this article
"The combination of a structural energy supply shock and increased Treasury debt issuance creates a 'double-squeeze' on liquidity that current equity valuations are failing to price in."
The market is currently suffering from a dangerous bifurcation. While AI-infrastructure and software are enjoying a momentum-driven 'all-weather' status, the macro reality is deteriorating rapidly. The Strait of Hormuz conflict is not just a geopolitical headline; it is a structural supply shock. With WTI crude surging and the 10-year breakeven inflation rate hitting a 3-year high of 2.526%, the Fed's 'higher for longer' stance is no longer a choice—it's a constraint. The Treasury's $80 billion increase in Q2 borrowing projections adds significant duration risk. Investors are ignoring the fact that ex-tech earnings growth is a pathetic +3%, suggesting that the 'corporate resilience' narrative is a thin veil hiding a slowing broader economy.
If the US military successfully secures the Strait of Hormuz quickly, the oil-driven inflation spike will prove transitory, allowing AI-led productivity gains to resume their market-leading expansion.
"AI/semicon gains amid geo-flares and factory orders beat signal capex cycle intact, overriding oil/inflation noise for sector outperformance."
Markets shrugged off Middle East headlines with modest losses—SPX -0.41%, Nasdaq -0.21% after ATH—highlighting resilience amid Strait of Hormuz tensions that spiked WTI +4% and 10Y yield to 4.46%. Key supports: Mar factory orders +1.5% m/m (vs +0.6% est.), 82% S&P 500 Q1 beats with +12% y/y EPS growth (tech-driven), Williams' dovish tilt on eventual cuts. AI/semicon strength (MU +6%, TEAM/ORCL +4%) and crypto rally (COIN +6%) confirm capex momentum. Freight/homebuilders (-10%/-6%) vulnerable to yields/Amazon, but rotation favors tech over cyclicals. Broad market holds; AI infrastructure re-rates higher on earnings tailwinds.
If Hormuz disruptions persist per Goldman (1B bbl draw by June), WTI could surge to $120/bbl, embedding stagflation that forces Fed hikes and crushes tech multiples at 30x+ fwd P/E.
"The market is confusing an AI rally with broad-based earnings resilience, and a stagflationary squeeze (weak ex-tech growth + persistent inflation + higher rates) will expose that gap within 2-3 quarters."
The article frames this as a geopolitical shock suppressing equities, but the real story is a growth-inflation collision nobody's pricing correctly. Yes, WTI +4% and 10Y yields to 4.46% hurt duration-sensitive stocks (homebuilders, logistics). But the market's core problem isn't Iran—it's that factory orders beat +1.5% vs +0.6% expected while the Fed signals rates stay higher longer. The 82% earnings beat rate masks a critical weakness: ex-tech, Q1 earnings grew only ~3%, the slowest in two years. If oil stays elevated and growth disappoints outside AI, we're facing stagflation, not a temporary geopolitical dip. The Nasdaq's all-time high on AI hype is masking deteriorating breadth.
If the Strait of Hormuz actually closes and oil spikes to $100+, energy stocks and inflation hedges outperform, and the Fed is forced to hold rates even longer—potentially inverting the yield curve further and crushing equities anyway. The article may be underweighting how quickly geopolitical risk can cascade.
"Near-term weakness is likely transitory if oil stabilizes and the Fed stays data-driven, but a sustained oil shock or hawkish inflation surprise could undermine the AI-driven earnings backdrop and broaden the drawdown."
Oil jumped about 4%+, the S&P 500 fell 0.41%, the Dow -1.13% and the Nasdaq -0.21%, with the 10-year yield rallying to roughly 4.46% (5-week high). The piece leans into Middle East risk and inflation pressure as the main drivers of the move, yet it also highlights AI-related earnings resilience. A missing angle is market breadth and how durable the AI/earnings tailwinds are if oil/ rates stay higher. If tensions cool and oil stabilizes, the rate backdrop could ease and risk assets may rebound; if not, the macro headwinds could linger longer than the narrative suggests.
The strongest counterpoint is that oil-supply disruption risk and higher yields could prove persistent, not transitory, especially if geopolitical tensions worsen or if inflation proves stickier than expected; that would argue for more durable downside, not a quick rebound.
"Increased Treasury borrowing will drain liquidity, making AI-infrastructure spending unsustainable at current interest rates."
Claude, you’re right about the growth-inflation collision, but you’re missing the liquidity trap. If the Treasury increases Q2 borrowing by $80B as Gemini notes, we aren't just looking at yield pressure; we’re looking at a drain on bank reserves that will cannibalize the very AI-capex cycle Grok is betting on. When the Fed’s balance sheet runoff meets increased supply, the 'AI-resilience' narrative collapses because the cost of capital to fund that massive infrastructure spend becomes prohibitive.
"AI infrastructure spending is insulated from Treasury-induced liquidity drains by pre-funding and backlogs, but oil persistence risks hotter CPI."
Gemini, the $80B Treasury borrowing hike drains reserves in theory, but ignores that AI capex (e.g., MSFT/AMZN $100B+ annual commitments) is largely equity/debt pre-funded with multi-year backlogs—NVDA Q1 bookings hit $26B. Reserves matter for banks, not cash-flush hyperscalers. Bigger unpriced risk: persistent oil forcing OPEC+ cuts, spiking WTI to $95+ and embedding 3.5% core CPI.
"Treasury crowding risks choking foundry capex, not hyperscaler capex—a second-order supply shock nobody's pricing."
Grok conflates two separate risks. Yes, hyperscalers are pre-funded—but their *suppliers* (TSMC, Samsung, foundries) fund capex via debt markets. If Treasury crowding pushes 10Y to 4.6%+, foundry capex becomes uneconomical, bottlenecking chip supply by Q4. NVDA's $26B bookings mean nothing if TSMC can't build fabs. The liquidity drain hits the supply chain, not the end-buyer.
"Treasury reserve drains won't derail AI capex; bottlenecks and funding costs for suppliers will matter more than bank reserves."
Gemini's 'reserve drain' argument misreads the AI capex dynamic. Treasury issuance reduces bank reserves but hyperscalers' capex is funded through long-term debt/equity and multi-year orders; the immediate drag is on suppliers and broader credit conditions, not a cash-strapped AI rally. The real choke points are foundry capacity and funding costs for partners; if 10y yields stay near 4.5%, capex slows; if not, the chain stays relatively resilient.
Panel Verdict
No ConsensusThe panelists agree that the market is facing significant headwinds due to a growth-inflation collision, with high oil prices and increasing Treasury borrowing putting pressure on AI capex and broader economic growth. They also highlight the risk of stagflation and a potential liquidity trap.
The resilience of AI-related earnings and the potential for a rebound in risk assets if geopolitical tensions cool and oil prices stabilize.
The potential liquidity trap due to increased Treasury borrowing and the impact of high oil prices on AI capex and broader economic growth.