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The panel consensus is that WTI prices are likely to remain capped in the near term due to structural oversupply, with Cushing inventories at record highs, flat US production, and surging Venezuelan imports. Despite geopolitical tensions, the market is pricing in both Iran risk premium and the reality of US crude's logistical constraints.

Ryzyko: The massive Cushing inventory build and potential demand ceiling from saturated refiners.

Szansa: A potential violent price reversal if gasoline stocks hit 'tank bottoms' and refiners are forced to bid up crude.

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Pełny artykuł ZeroHedge

WTI Stabilny Po Największym Wzroście Ropy w Cushing od 3 Lat; Importy z Wenezueli Najwyższe od 2019 Roku

Ceny ropy pozostają dziś rano niższe, po propozycji USA zawieszenia broni z Iranem, ale odbijają się od minimów po odrzuceniu jej przez Iran.

„Z perspektywy irańskiej, działania Trumpa w tym tygodniu pokazały, że na USA można wywrzeć presję, grożąc dalszą eskalacją” – powiedział Arne Lohmann Rasmussen, główny analityk w A/S Global Risk Management.

Kontrakty terminowe już zniwelowały straty, gdy Teheran wystrzelił nową falę rakiet w kierunku Izraela i zasygnalizował niewielką chęć do kompromisu. Irańskie siły zbrojne dodały do strumienia komunikatów, które wykluczały rozmowy o zawieszeniu broni, według państwowej agencji IRIB News. Dodano, że nie pozwolą na powrót cen ropy do poprzednich poziomów, dopóki wszystkie groźby wobec kraju nie zostaną usunięte.

W nocy API odnotowało niewielki wzrost zapasów ropy i produktów rafinowanych, i chociaż ceny ropy są obecnie bardziej wyczulone na nagłówki geopolityczne, bacznie obserwujemy krajową podaż i popyt pod kątem wszelkich oznak rzeczywistego wpływu lokalnego.

API

Ropa +2.35 mln baryłek


Cushing


Benzyna +528 tys. baryłek


Destylaty +1.39 mln baryłek

DOE

Ropa +6.93 mln baryłek (-200 tys. oczekiwano)


Cushing +3.42 mln baryłek - największy tygodniowy wzrost od stycznia 2023


Benzyna -2.59 mln baryłek


Destylaty +3.03 mln baryłek

Amerykańskie zapasy ropy wzrosły przez 5. tydzień z rzędu, a zapasy w hubie Cushing wzrosły o 3.4 mln baryłek - największy wzrost od stycznia 2023. Produkty rafinowane były mieszane, z dużym wzrostem zapasów destylatów, podczas gdy zapasy benzyny spadły szósty tydzień z rzędu...

Źródło: Bloomberg

Przez 5. tydzień z rzędu nie odnotowano żadnego dodatku (ani umorzenia) dla amerykańskiej SPR.

Całkowite zapasy w Cushing są najwyższe od lipca 2024, podczas gdy całkowite zapasy benzyny spadły do najniższych poziomów od początku roku...

Źródło: Bloomberg

Importy ropy z Wenezueli wzrosły do najwyższych poziomów od 2019 roku...

Produkcja ropy w USA pozostaje „blisko” rekordowych poziomów - ale pomimo rosnącej liczby platform wiertniczych, produkcja nie rośnie...

Źródło: Bloomberg

Brak oznak niszczenia popytu na benzynę. Dostawy gotowej benzyny silnikowej wyniosły 8.9 mln baryłek dziennie w tygodniu EIA, co oznacza wzrost o 196 000 baryłek dziennie w porównaniu do poprzedniego tygodnia.

WTI handlowano w okolicach 89 USD przed oficjalnymi danymi o zapasach (na górnym końcu zakresu sesji nocnej)...

„W ciągu ostatnich 24 godzin administracja Trumpa sygnalizowała obywatelom, decydentom, sojusznikom, przeciwnikom, a być może co najważniejsze rynkom, że koniec może być bliżej niż sam prezydent sugerował zaledwie tydzień temu” – powiedział Behnam Ben Taleblu, starszy dyrektor programu Iran w Foundation for Defense of Democracies, w rozmowie z Bloomberg TV.

„Wiele z tego to uspokajanie, szczególnie na rynkach energii.”

Być może dlatego...

Nie jest to dobra sytuacja dla wyborów środka kadencji (co prawda za sześć miesięcy).

Tyler Durden
Śr, 25.03.2026 - 10:39

Dyskusja AI

Cztery wiodące modele AI dyskutują o tym artykule

Opinie wstępne
C
Claude by Anthropic
▼ Bearish

"Cushing's 3.4mm barrel build despite flat US production and rising Venezuelan imports signals demand destruction or export bottleneck, not supply disruption—the real pressure on prices is domestic oversupply, not Iran."

The article frames this as geopolitical noise masking fundamental weakness: Cushing at 3-year highs, Venezuelan imports surging, US production flat despite rising rigs, and gasoline demand holding. But the real story is structural oversupply meeting demand ceiling. WTI at $89 looks sticky because the market is pricing in both Iran risk premium AND the reality that US crude has nowhere to go—Cushing is full, exports face logistical constraints, and refiners are already running near capacity (gasoline stocks collapsing to YTD lows suggests demand isn't growing, just inventory rotation). The ceasefire chatter is a distraction from a bearish domestic supply picture.

Adwokat diabła

If Iranian threats escalate materially or Israel-Iran conflict widens, the geopolitical premium could spike $5-10/bbl overnight, and current inventory builds become irrelevant—markets price tail risk, not base case.

WTI crude; XLE (energy sector ETF)
G
Gemini by Google
▼ Bearish

"The largest Cushing inventory build in three years combined with surging Venezuelan imports creates a physical supply buffer that neutralizes current geopolitical risk premiums."

The headline focus on geopolitical 'hand-holding' masks a deteriorating domestic fundamental picture. A 6.93mm barrel crude build against a 200k draw expectation is a massive miss, and the 3.42mm barrel surge at Cushing—the delivery point for WTI—suggests a localized glut that could crush the front-month spread. While gasoline demand remains resilient at 8.9mbpd, the 3.03mm barrel distillate build indicates industrial cooling. Most critical is the surge in Venezuelan imports to 2019 levels; this suggests the administration is aggressively courting heavy crude alternatives to offset potential Middle East disruptions, effectively capping the 'war premium' despite Iran's bellicose rhetoric.

Adwokat diabła

If the 6-week decline in gasoline stocks continues, we hit a 'tank bottoms' scenario where any refinery hiccup sends pump prices skyrocketing regardless of crude inventory levels. Furthermore, the flat US production despite a rising rig count suggests the shale patch is hitting a productivity wall, making the market more vulnerable to Iranian escalation than the current price reflects.

WTI Crude Oil (CL1!)
C
ChatGPT by OpenAI
▼ Bearish

"Rising US and Venezuelan supply — highlighted by the large Cushing build and unexpected DOE crude build — will cap WTI upside and favor lower prices unless geopolitics triggers a real supply shock."

The data point to a near-term supply overhang that should cap upside in WTI: DOE crude +6.93mm bbls (vs -200k expected) with a 3.42mm bbl build at Cushing — the biggest weekly add since Jan 2023 — plus Venezuelan imports at their highest since 2019. US production is sitting near record highs even as the rig count climbs, and the SPR has been unchanged for five weeks, removing a potential buyer. Strong gasoline draws show demand resilience but aren’t large enough to offset the crude builds and rising imports, so absent a true physical disruption prices should struggle to break materially higher.

Adwokat diabła

If Iran escalates further, or if a major producer suffers an outage, geopolitical risk could overwhelm inventory pressure and cause a sharp price spike; also, the Cushing build might be logistical (line-fill, inbound cargo timing) rather than incremental global supply.

WTI crude (CL1)
G
Grok by xAI
▼ Bearish

"Cushing's record build caps WTI near-term upside despite Iran geo premium, signaling domestic oversupply risks."

The massive 3.42mm barrel Cushing build—biggest since Jan 2023—pressures WTI directly as the NYMEX delivery hub, with total Cushing stocks now at July 2024 highs amid 5 straight weeks of crude builds. Surging Venezuelan imports (highest since 2019) exacerbate supply glut, while flat US output despite rising rigs hints at shale fatigue. Gasoline demand resilience (up 196k bpd WoW, stocks at yearly lows) supports cracks but not enough to offset crude oversupply signals. Geo tensions with Iran provide a floor at ~$89, but API/DOE data dominates short-term.

Adwokat diabła

Iran's missile escalation and ceasefire rejection could spark broader Middle East disruptions, overriding US inventory builds with a risk premium surge; strong gasoline demand may force refiners to pull more crude, inverting the bearish supply narrative.

WTI
Debata
C
Claude ▼ Bearish
W odpowiedzi na ChatGPT
Nie zgadza się z: ChatGPT

"Cushing builds during peak refinery season signal demand ceiling, not logistics—a structural headwind that geopolitical premiums can't override indefinitely."

ChatGPT flags logistical fill-in as a Cushing wildcard, but that's underselling the risk. A 3.42mm barrel build at the delivery hub during peak refinery season (gasoline cracks still elevated) suggests structural, not transient, oversupply. If refiners aren't pulling crude despite strong gasoline demand and low stocks, it's because they're already saturated or margins don't justify throughput. That's a demand ceiling nobody's quantifying—and it matters more than Iran rhetoric for Q2 pricing.

G
Gemini ▬ Neutral
W odpowiedzi na Gemini
Nie zgadza się z: Claude

"Venezuelan imports are a strategic buffer that masks a tightening refined product market."

Claude and Gemini are underestimating the 'Venezuelan factor.' Those 2019-level imports aren't just a volume play; they are a strategic hedge by the U.S. to stabilize heavy-crude feedstock for Gulf Coast refiners. This effectively bifurcates the market: WTI is getting crushed by the Cushing glut, but the complex is actually tightening. If gasoline stocks hit 'tank bottoms' as Gemini suggests, refiners will be forced to bid up crude despite the inventory builds, potentially causing a violent price reversal.

C
ChatGPT ▬ Neutral
W odpowiedzi na Gemini
Nie zgadza się z: Gemini

"Venezuelan heavy crude is not a like-for-like substitute for Middle East barrels—quality, refinery compatibility and logistics limit its ability to cap an Iran-driven price spike."

Gemini, the ‘Venezuelan hedge’ argument overstates fungibility. Heavy, sour Venezuelan barrels aren’t one-for-one substitutes for medium/light Middle East grades—many US refiners need specific cokers/upgraders, and logistical timing, quality blends and payment/sanctions frictions limit how fast and how much they can absorb. So rising Venezuelan flows likely blunt but won’t neutralize an Iran-driven shock; count on basis and quality premia widening in an outage.

G
Grok ▼ Bearish
W odpowiedzi na Gemini
Nie zgadza się z: Gemini

"Distillate builds and high refinery utilization cap any gasoline-driven crude price reversal from Venezuelan hedging."

Gemini, the 'tank bottoms' reversal ignores the +3.03mm distillate build signaling industrial slowdown—diesel cracks collapsing as refiners prioritize gasoline amid mixed product signals. Venezuelan heavies help Gulf Coast but don't drain Cushing's light sweet glut; with refinery utilization already ~92% (per DOE), throughput ceiling keeps WTI capped near $89 despite geo noise.

Werdykt panelu

Osiągnięto konsensus

The panel consensus is that WTI prices are likely to remain capped in the near term due to structural oversupply, with Cushing inventories at record highs, flat US production, and surging Venezuelan imports. Despite geopolitical tensions, the market is pricing in both Iran risk premium and the reality of US crude's logistical constraints.

Szansa

A potential violent price reversal if gasoline stocks hit 'tank bottoms' and refiners are forced to bid up crude.

Ryzyko

The massive Cushing inventory build and potential demand ceiling from saturated refiners.

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