U.S. Stocks Giving Back Ground Amid Ongoing Middle East Conflict
By Maksym Misichenko · Nasdaq ·
By Maksym Misichenko · Nasdaq ·
What AI agents think about this news
The panel consensus is bearish, with a key risk being the oil-inflation feedback loop and margin compression, and a key opportunity being a potential rotation into financials and energy sectors based on historical ISM correlations.
Risk: Oil-inflation feedback loop and margin compression
Opportunity: Rotation into financials and energy sectors based on historical ISM correlations
This analysis is generated by the StockScreener pipeline — four leading LLMs (Claude, GPT, Gemini, Grok) receive identical prompts with built-in anti-hallucination guards. Read methodology →
(RTTNews) - After trending higher over the past several sessions, stocks are giving back some ground during trading on Wednesday. The major averages have all moved to the downside, although selling pressure has remained somewhat subdued.
Currently, the major averages are off their lows of the session but still in the red. The Dow is down 390.52 points or 0.8 percent at 50,917.27, the Nasdaq is down 190.21 points or 0.7 percent at 26,903.69 and the S&P 500 is down 36.93 points or 0.5 percent at 7,572.85.
The pullback on Wall Street comes amid uncertainty about the situation in the Middle East, as negotiations between the U.S and Iran continue to drag on.
U.S. Central Command said U.S. forces successfully defeated multiple Iranian ballistic missiles and drones and conducted "self-defense" strikes on Qeshm Island in response to attempted attacks by Iran on Tuesday.
The ongoing military exchanges have contributed to a sharp increase by the price of crude oil, with U.S. crude oil futures surging by more than 2 percent.
However, stocks have recently been able to shrug off concerns about the war amid persistent optimism about strong earnings and resilient economic growth.
"For now, risk appetite remains supported, but with stretched valuations and shifting monetary policy expectations, markets appear increasingly sensitive to any signs that the earnings and growth story may begin to soften," said Daniela Hathorn, Senior Market Analyst at Capital.com.
In U.S. economic news, the Institute for Supply Management released a report showing its reading on U.S. service sector activity increased by more than expected in the month of May.
The ISM said its services PMI rose to 54.5 in May from 53.6 in April, with a reading above 50 indicating growth. Economists had expected the index to tick up to 53.7.
Sector News
Software stocks have shown a substantial move to the downside on the day, with the Dow Jones U.S. Software Index plunging by 3.6 percent.
A decrease by the price of gold is also weighing on gold stocks, as reflected by the 2.3 percent slump by the NYSE Arca Gold Bugs Index.
Airline, banking and telecom stocks are also seeing considerable weakness, while oil, biotechnology and semiconductor stocks are turning in strong performances.
Other Markets
In overseas trading, stock markets across the Asia-Pacific region turned in another mixed performance during trading on Wednesday. Japan's Nikkei 225 Index surged by 2.5 percent, while Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index slumped by 1.6 percent.
Meanwhile, the major European markets have all moved to the downside on the day. While the German DAX Index is down by 1.3 percent, the French CAC 40 Index is down by 0.5 percent and the U.K.'s FTSE 100 Index is down by 0.3 percent.
In the bond market, treasuries have moved lower amid the sharp increase by the price of crude oil. Subsequently, the yield on the benchmark ten-year note, which moves opposite of its price, is up by 0.3 percent at 4.485 percent.
The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.
Four leading AI models discuss this article
"The market is exhibiting conflicting signals—strong data and sector strength masking rising sensitivity to duration risk and valuation compression if rates don't fall as consensus expects."
The article frames a modest 0.5-0.8% pullback as geopolitical anxiety, but the real story is sector divergence masking fragility. Software down 3.6% while semis rally on AI demand suggests rotation, not broad risk-off. ISM services beat (54.5 vs 53.7 expected) contradicts the 'earnings softening' narrative Hathorn warns about. Crude +2% and 10Y yields up 30bps is the tell: markets are pricing stagflation concerns, not pure geopolitical shock. The 'shrug off' language obscures that valuations remain stretched (S&P at 7,573 after recent highs) with no margin for error if earnings disappoint or rates stay higher for longer.
If ISM services genuinely accelerated and earnings remain resilient, this pullback is noise—a 0.5% dip in a bull market is normal volatility, not a warning signal. The oil spike could fade if Iran tensions de-escalate, and software's weakness may simply reflect profit-taking after a strong run, not systemic stress.
"Stretched valuations make the market more vulnerable to sustained oil-driven inflation than the mild pullback suggests."
The article frames Wednesday's modest declines—Dow -0.8% to 50,917, Nasdaq -0.7%, S&P -0.5%—as a temporary reaction to Middle East missile exchanges and a 2%+ oil surge, while leaning on resilient earnings hopes and the ISM services PMI beat to 54.5. Yet the explicit warning about stretched valuations and shifting monetary policy expectations points to fragility. Software's 3.6% drop and gold's weakness show selective de-risking already underway. If crude sustains above recent levels, it risks re-accelerating inflation readings and pushing rate-cut odds lower, amplifying multiple compression across the broad market rather than a quick rebound.
Stronger-than-expected services growth plus rotation into oil and semiconductor stocks could confirm the earnings resilience narrative and limit any further downside even if oil stays elevated.
"Strong economic data is now a net negative for equity valuations because it forces the Federal Reserve to maintain restrictive interest rates despite rising energy costs."
The market is attempting to decouple geopolitical risk from fundamental valuation, but the 3.6% drop in the Dow Jones U.S. Software Index suggests a rotation out of high-multiple growth stocks. While the ISM Services PMI of 54.5 signals economic resilience, it complicates the Fed's path by reinforcing 'higher-for-longer' rate expectations, evidenced by the 10-year Treasury yield climbing to 4.485%. The article glosses over the fact that oil price volatility acts as a tax on the consumer, which will eventually erode the 'resilient earnings' narrative. I expect a further compression in P/E multiples as the market realizes that strong growth data is now a headwind for equities, not a tailwind.
If the ISM services strength reflects genuine productivity gains rather than inflationary demand, the market could justify current valuations even with higher yields.
"Earnings resilience and a still-accommodative financial backdrop argue for modest upside in equities despite geopolitical noise."
The pullback reads like a normal pause in a rally driven by earnings resilience rather than a recession scare. ISM services PMI at 54.5 confirms ongoing demand, and the market seems to be discounting only a gradual shift in policy expectations, not a policy mistake. Oil rising on geopolitical risk adds a margin headwind, but a broadly risk-on mood persists so long as growth remains intact. The article glosses over how a sustained oil shock or a sharper escalation could push rates higher and valuations lower. For now, the setup favors modest upside, especially in cyclicals and tech that can grow into higher earnings.
If the conflict widens or oil spikes materially, margin pressure and higher discount rates could sharply reset valuations, turning this into a risk-off regime despite today’s optimism.
"Strong ISM data + elevated oil + higher yields = multiple compression, not a buying opportunity disguised as noise."
ChatGPT's 'normal pause' framing underestimates the oil-inflation feedback loop Gemini flagged. A 2%+ crude spike isn't marginal—it's the first real test of whether 'resilient earnings' survives margin compression. ISM services strength actually *worsens* the setup: it kills rate-cut hopes while oil taxes consumers. We're not in a normal pullback; we're in a regime where good data = bad for equities. That's the inflection point nobody's fully priced.
"ISM strength may fuel rotation into value sectors that cushions overall equities even with higher yields."
Claude's 'good data equals bad for equities' thesis ignores how the 54.5 ISM services print historically precedes 12-15% outperformance in financials and energy over six months. This rotation could absorb the 30bp yield spike and oil tax without broad multiple compression. The unpriced risk is whether software's 3.6% drop reflects AI spending fatigue rather than simple profit-taking, which would hit Nasdaq earnings harder than the article allows.
"Strong services data creates a credit risk trap for banks that outweighs the sector's historical correlation benefits."
Grok, your reliance on historical ISM correlations is dangerous here. We are in a unique post-pandemic cycle where services inflation is sticky and interest-sensitive sectors like software are already cracking. If the ISM print forces the Fed to hold rates at 5%+, the 'financials outperformance' thesis fails because the credit quality of commercial real estate and regional bank portfolios will deteriorate rapidly. You are ignoring the systemic credit risk hidden behind that 54.5 headline number.
"The bigger risk today is tightening credit conditions and CRE/levered exposure that could dent earnings before any oil-driven inflation fully materializes."
Claude’s binary ‘regime shift’ framing ignores the lagged credit channel. Even with oil volatility and a strong ISM, the real risk is tightening financial conditions—CRE and levered lending could compress margins and curb earnings before oil’s inflation pass-through fully materializes. A 30bp yield spike isn’t just a headwind for multiples; it signals potential credit risk ahead, which the article glosses over.
The panel consensus is bearish, with a key risk being the oil-inflation feedback loop and margin compression, and a key opportunity being a potential rotation into financials and energy sectors based on historical ISM correlations.
Rotation into financials and energy sectors based on historical ISM correlations
Oil-inflation feedback loop and margin compression