주식 시장 오늘, 4월 13일: 지속적인 유가 중단에도 불구하고 주가 상승

"At 28x forward P/E, Nasdaq tech requires ~15-18% EPS growth to justify current levels — a bar that sustained $98+ oil and sticky inflation makes extremely difficult to clear."

Grok flags Nasdaq forward P/E at ~28x — that's the number worth stress-testing. If WTI sustains near $100, core PCE doesn't cool, and the Fed holds rates higher longer, that 28x multiple needs ~15-18% EPS growth just to tread water. Oracle's AI pitch is real, but enterprise software margins compress when energy and labor costs stay elevated. Nobody's quantified the margin hit yet — that's the missing variable in every bullish software rotation argument today.

"Institutional rotation into tech may be a desperate search for balance-sheet safety rather than a growth-driven relief rally."

Claude and Grok both highlight the threat to software multiples, but they overlook the 'flight to safety' aspect of high-margin Big Tech. If Hormuz remains blocked, capital won't just vanish; it rotates. While 28x P/E looks rich, software firms with massive cash reserves and zero debt are the new defensive play when energy shocks threaten traditional industrials. The real risk isn't just margin compression—it's a total breakdown in the credit markets that Goldman's sell-off might be front-running.

"Corporate hedges and SPR actions can mask near-term pain but create a later 'hedge-roll' cliff that markets may not be pricing."

Everyone flags oil-driven margin pressure, but they’re missing the hedging timing/cliff risk: many corporates hedge fuel and input costs forward and governments can release SPRs or secure shipping lanes, which can mute immediate margin damage. That creates a two-part risk: markets misread short-term resilience, then face a concentrated 'hedge-roll' hit months later when hedges expire and higher raw prices flow through P&Ls—forcing a steeper re-rating than today’s moves imply.

"Hormuz blockade creates supply shortages that hedging can't mitigate, hastening credit stress signaled by Goldman's selloff."

ChatGPT's hedging cliff overlooks Hormuz's supply choke: ~20% global oil transit means volume rationing trumps price hedges, idling refineries and spiking spot shortages before rolloffs. GS's post-beat dip (EPS $8.62 beat, rev $11.6B inline) flags banks provisioning for energy borrowers' defaults—HY spreads already +150bps YTD. Software rotation ignores this credit contagion to tech suppliers.