美国-俄罗斯石油制裁：豁免延期

What happened: The UK pledged to phase out Russian diesel and jet fuel imports by 2027, while the U.S. extended a key sanctions waiver on Russian oil until June 24, 2022, allowing Asian countries to purchase stranded Russian oil. Meanwhile, the U.S. issued a 60-day exemption for Iranian oil, enabling dollar-denominated trade. India criticized Western double standards over U.S. Russia oil sanctions.

Market impact: These moves affect energy markets by disrupting supply chains and influencing oil prices. The UK's import ban will reduce demand for Russian oil, while the U.S. waivers support Russian and Iranian oil exports, potentially easing global supply constraints. Asian refiners, particularly in China, may benefit from increased Iranian oil imports.

What to watch next: On June 24, 2022, the U.S. Russian oil sanctions waiver expires, which could impact global oil supply if not renewed. Additionally, the U.S.-Iran nuclear talks' outcome will determine the longevity of the Iranian oil sanctions waiver, affecting Middle Eastern oil exports. Lastly, watch for any changes in Indian oil imports from Russia, given their criticism of Western sanctions.