VRM Vroom, Inc. - Common Stock
NASDAQ · Financial Services · View on SEC EDGAR ↗ close Oct 2, 2026 10-K/10-Q Aug 4, 2026VRM Stock Snapshot Price, market cap, P/E, EPS, ROE, debt/equity, 52-week range
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About Vroom, Inc. - Common Stock Company overview from Wikipedia
Vroom, Inc. is a parent company of United Auto Credit Corporation (UACC) and CarStory. Previously, Vroom was a used car retailer and e-commerce company that let consumers buy, sell, and finance cars online. Vroom ceased e-commerce automotive sales operations on January 22, 2024.
History
The company was founded in August 2013 by Kevin Westfall and Marshall Chesrown as AutoAmerica. In November 2014, Elie Wurtman and Allon Bloch joined as co-founders to transform the company into a technological platform and the company was renamed Vroom. It also has a refurbishment facility in Stafford, Texas and was included on Forbes’ list of the Hottest E-Commerce Startups of 2015. Vroom's current CEO is Tom Shortt. He succeeded Paul Hennessy, who was previously the CEO of Priceline.com.
In December 2015, the company acquired Texas Direct Auto, a Stafford-based company founded in 2002 that is now owned by Vroom but operated as a separate brand. The combined company was profitable and reached $900 million in revenue in 2015. In February 2018, Vroom closed operations in its Whitestown, Indiana, facility and laid off approximately 25% of its staff in the New York City and Stafford, Texas locations. In December 2018, Vroom closed a Series G financing round of $146 million led by AutoNation and began scaling its operations again.
On January 22, 2024, Vroom announced "that it is discontinuing its e-commerce operations and winding down its used vehicle dealership business in order to preserve liquidity and enable the Company to maximize stakeholder value through its remaining businesses." Vroom owns and operates United Auto Credit Corporation (UACC), a leading automotive finance company, and CarStory, a leader in AI-powered analytics and digital services for automotive retail. UACC and CarStory will continue to serve their third-party customers and focus on growing those businesses".
In November 2024, Vroom filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection with plans to convert debt into equity backed by its lenders. The company blamed a decline in sales following a pandemic boom. Vroom exited bankruptcy protection on January 15, 2025.
Products
Rather than functioning as a peer-to-peer marketplace, Vroom was an e-commerce service that handled the entire transaction with no-haggle pricing. The company offered financing from more than 12 banks and delivered cars to customers nationwide. All cars that Vroom sold were reconditioned, and the company used proprietary RFID tracking and prioritization software to automate the refurbishment process. Vroom provided a seven-day money-back guarantee on purchases and a 90-day bumper-to-bumper warranty. Vroom also bought cars from customers, who could receive a cash voucher after submitting photos and information about the car online.
Funding
Vroom raised $440 million in total funding. Investors include AutoNation, L Catterton, General Catalyst Partners, Allen & Company, T. Rowe Price, John Elway, Steven Gerrard (former CEO of Blockbuster and AutoNation), Cascade Investments (the investment holding company of Microsoft founder Bill Gates), Jeffery Boyd (chairman of The Priceline Group), Bob Mylod (former CFO of The Priceline Group), PICO Venture Partners, Elie Wurtman, Allon Bloch, and Dan Gilbert (Owner of Cleveland Cavaliers & Quicken Loans).
On January 22, 2024, Vroom announced that they were ultimately were unable to raise the necessary capital in the current market to fund their automotive retail operations. This lack of funding caused the company to shutter its automotive retail operations and lay off 800 employees.
Source: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · View on Wikipedia ↗
10-Year Performance Revenue, net income, margins and EPS trends
Valuation P/E, P/S, P/B, EV/EBITDA ratios — is the stock expensive or cheap?
| Metric | 5Y trend | VRM | 5Y avg | Peer Median | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | -0.9 | · | · | · | |
| P/S | 0.0 | · | 0.4 | Undervalued | |
| P/B (MRQ) | 0.5 | · | 0.6 | Undervalued | |
| Price / FCF | 0.7 | · | · | · | |
| Price / Cash Flow | 0.6 | · | 1.0 | Overvalued | |
| Price / Tangible Book (MRQ) | 0.5 | · | · | · |
Peer median is calculated on a standardized basis per metric and may not always match the TTM/MRQ basis shown for this stock.
Profitability Gross, operating and net margins; ROE, ROA, ROIC
| Metric | 5Y trend | VRM | 5Y avg | Peer Median | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA Margin | 2.1%5Y avg ≈-8.3% | ≈-8.3% | 3.6% | In line | |
| Pretax Margin | -34.1%5Y avg ≈-45.1% | ≈-45.1% | 6.7% | Weak | |
| Net Profit Margin | -33.7%5Y avg ≈-48.9% | ≈-48.9% | 3.7% | Weak | |
| ROA | -5.6%5Y avg ≈-16.2% | ≈-16.2% | 0.66% | Weak | |
| ROE | -39.5%5Y avg ≈232.6% | ≈232.6% | 9.5% | Weak |
Financial Health Debt, liquidity, solvency — balance sheet strength
Not enough fundamentals data to compute this ratio group yet.
Growth Revenue, EPS and net income growth: YoY, 3Y CAGR, 5Y CAGR
| Metric | 5Y trend | VRM | 5Y avg | Peer Median | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue YoY | -54.2% | · | · | · | |
| Revenue CAGR 3Y | -13.0% | · | · | · |
Capital Efficiency Asset turnover, inventory turnover, receivables turnover
| Metric | 5Y trend | VRM | 5Y avg | Peer Median | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asset Turnover | 0.25Y avg ≈0.5 | ≈0.5 | 0.2 | In line | |
| Revenue / Employee | ≈$1.4M | · | · | · |
value · ≈ 5Y avg · industry median · verdict relative to median
Earnings History EPS actual vs estimate, surprise %, beat rate, next earnings date
| Period | Report | EPS Actual | EPS Est | Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sept. 30, 2025 | $-4.96 | — | — | |
| June 30, 2024 | $-10.61 | $-0.47 | -2139.3% | |
| Sept. 30, 2023 | $-47.20 | $-36.81 | -28.2% | |
| June 30, 2023 | $-40.80 | $-46.97 | 13.1% |
Full Fundamentals All metrics by year — income statement, balance sheet, cash flow
Income Statement
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | · | · | $893M | $1.95B | $3.18B | $1.36B | $1.19B | |
| Cost of Revenue | · | · | $731M | $1.70B | $2.98B | $1.29B | $1.13B | |
| Gross Profit | · | · | $162M | $245M | $202M | $72M | $58M | |
| SG&A Expense | · | · | $0 | $566M | $548M | $246M | $185M | |
| Operating Income | · | · | $0 | $-572M | $-359M | $-179M | $-133M | |
| Interest Expense | · | · | $45M | $41M | $22M | $10M | $15M | |
| Interest Income | $172M | $202M | $178M | $19M | $10M | $6M | $6M | |
| Other Non-op | · | · | $-108M | $-43M | $65.0K | $114.0K | $96.0K | |
| Pretax Income | $-54M | $-137M | $-84M | $101M | $-370M | $-203M | $-143M | |
| Income Tax | $294.0K | $856.0K | $642.0K | $-20M | $754.0K | $84.0K | $168.0K | |
| Net Income | $-53M | $-165M | $-365M | $-450M | $-371M | $-203M | $-143M | |
| EPS (Basic) | $-10.24 | $-91.07 | $-209.17 | $-261.31 | $-2.72 | $-2.76 | · | |
| EPS (Diluted) | $-10.24 | $-91.07 | $-209.17 | $-261.31 | $-2.72 | $-2.76 | · | |
| Shares (Basic) | 5,184,175 | 1,813,168 | 1,743,128 | 1,723,843 | 136,429,791 | 73,345,569 | · | |
| Shares (Diluted) | 5,184,175 | 1,813,168 | 1,743,128 | 1,723,843 | 136,429,791 | 73,345,569 | · | |
| EBITDA | $3M | $29M | $-227M | $-533M | $-345M | $-174M | · |
Balance Sheet
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Equivalents | $10M | $29M | $136M | $399M | $1.13B | $1.06B | $218M | |
| Receivables | · | · | $9M | $0 | $105M | $61M | $31M | |
| Inventory | · | · | $163M | $321M | $726M | $424M | $206M | |
| Prepaid Expense | · | · | $51M | $0 | $56M | $24M | $9M | |
| Current Assets | · | · | $953M | $814M | $2.10B | $1.60B | $465M | |
| PP&E (Net) | $7M | $4M | $5M | $4M | $37M | $15M | $8M | |
| PP&E (Gross) | $8M | $10M | $10M | $83M | $57M | $28M | $17M | |
| Accum. Depreciation | $1M | $6M | $5M | $33M | $20M | $13M | $10M | |
| Goodwill | · | · | $0 | $0 | $159M | $78M | $78M | |
| Intangibles | $12M | $105M | $132M | $159M | $28M | $34.0K | $572.0K | |
| Other Non-current Assets | · | · | $24M | $26M | $25M | $16M | $12M | |
| Total Assets | $937M | $1.07B | $1.48B | $1.62B | $2.37B | $1.72B | $563M | |
| Accounts Payable | · | · | $27M | $0 | $53M | $33M | $19M | |
| Accrued Liabilities | · | · | $52M | $0 | $122M | $59M | $38M | |
| Current Liabilities | · | · | $857M | $230M | $827M | $483M | $260M | |
| Capital Leases | · | · | $10M | $5M | $10M | $12M | · | |
| Other Non-current Liabilities | · | · | $61M | $71M | $4M | $2M | $3M | |
| Total Liabilities | $821M | $1.10B | $1.35B | $1.14B | $1.45B | $497M | $263M | |
| Long-term Debt | $423M | $381M | $627M | $449M | $611M | · | · | |
| Total Debt | · | · | $627M | $449M | · | · | · | |
| Common Stock | $5.0K | $2.0K | $2.0K | $2.0K | $135.0K | $132.0K | $8.0K | |
| Retained Earnings | $-53M | $-2.13B | $-1.96B | $-1.60B | $-1.15B | $-778M | $-574M | |
| Stockholders' Equity | $117M | $-31M | $128M | $480M | $915M | $1.23B | $-574M | |
| Liabilities + Equity | $937M | $1.07B | $1.48B | $1.62B | $2.37B | $1.72B | $563M | |
| Shares Outstanding | 5,199,641 | 1,822,532 | 1,791,286 | 1,727,525 | 137,092,891 | 134,043,969 | 8,650,922 |
Cash Flow
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D&A | $3M | $29M | $29M | $39M | $13M | $5M | $6M | |
| Stock-based Comp | $5M | $6M | $7M | $12M | $13M | $13M | $3M | |
| Deferred Tax | $0 | $0 | $0 | $-24M | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| Amort. of Intangibles | $2M | $27M | $27M | $25M | $6M | $500.0K | $3M | |
| Restructuring | · | · | $7M | $15M | · | · | · | |
| Other Non-cash | $120M | $33M | $-222M | $316M | $-224M | $-170M | · | |
| Operating Cash Flow | $75M | $-97M | $-534M | $-109M | $-569M | $-355M | $-216M | |
| CapEx | $7M | $3M | $3M | $24M | $28M | $11M | $4M | |
| Investing Cash Flow | $-108M | $133M | $173M | $-164M | $-104M | $-11M | $-4M | |
| Stock Issued | · | · | $2M | · | · | $568M | · | |
| Stock Repurchased | · | · | · | · | · | $2M | $6M | |
| Net Stock Activity | · | · | $2M | · | · | $568M | · | |
| Financing Cash Flow | $38M | $-166M | $97M | $-469M | $798M | $1.24B | $275M | |
| Net Change in Cash | $5M | $-130M | $-263M | $-743M | $125M | $870M | $56M | |
| Taxes Paid | $-137.0K | $-1M | $5M | $2M | $403.0K | $163.0K | $157.0K | |
| Free Cash Flow | $68M | $-101M | $-548M | $-133M | $-597M | $-367M | · | |
| Levered FCF | · | · | $-594M | $-172M | $-619M | $-376M | · |
Profitability
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | · | · | 18.1% | 12.6% | 6.3% | 5.3% | · | |
| Operating Margin | · | · | -30.2% | -29.3% | -11.3% | -13.2% | · | |
| Net Margin | -33.7% | -97.8% | -40.9% | -23.2% | -11.7% | -14.9% | · | |
| Pretax Margin | -34.1% | -81.4% | -40.9% | -24.2% | -11.6% | -14.9% | · | |
| EBITDA Margin | 2.1% | 17.2% | -25.4% | -27.4% | -10.8% | -12.8% | · | |
| ROA | -5.6% | -13.0% | -23.6% | -22.7% | -18.1% | -17.7% | · | |
| ROE | -39.5% | 1257.5% | -189.5% | -98.2% | -37.9% | -16.2% | · | |
| ROIC | · | · | -36.1% | -59.3% | -39.3% | -14.6% | · |
Liquidity & Solvency
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | · | · | 1.1 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 3.3 | · | |
| Quick Ratio | · | · | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 2.3 | · | |
| Debt / Equity | · | · | 5.1 | 0.9 | · | · | · | |
| LT Debt / Equity | · | · | 3.7 | 0.8 | · | · | · | |
| Interest Coverage | · | · | -5.9 | -14.1 | -16.3 | -18.5 | · |
Efficiency
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asset Turnover | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.2 | · | |
| Inventory Turnover | · | · | 3.0 | 3.3 | 5.2 | 4.1 | · | |
| Receivables Turnover | · | · | 195.5 | 32.6 | 38.4 | 29.7 | · |
Per Share
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Book Value / Share | $22.43 | $-16.98 | $68.19 | $3.44 | $6.68 | $9.15 | · | |
| Revenue / Share | $30.39 | $93.11 | $512.41 | $14.13 | · | · | · | |
| Cash Flow / Share | $14.50 | $-53.52 | $-306.16 | $-0.79 | · | · | · | |
| Cash / Share | $2.00 | $16.10 | $75.69 | $2.89 | $8.26 | $7.88 | · | |
| EPS (TTM) | $-10.24 | $-91.07 | $-209.17 | $-261.31 | $-2.72 | $-2.76 | · |
Growth Rates
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue YoY | · | · | -54.2% | -38.8% | 134.5% | · | · | |
| Revenue CAGR 3Y | · | · | -13.0% | · | · | · | · |
Valuation (TTM)
| Metric | Trend | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue TTM | $998M | $998M | $893M | $1.95B | $3.18B | $1.36B | · | |
| Net Income TTM | $-53M | $-165M | $-365M | $-450M | $-371M | $-203M | · | |
| Market Cap | $103M | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P/E | -1.9 | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P/S | 0.1 | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P/B | 0.9 | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P / Tangible Book | 1.0 | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P / Cash Flow | 1.4 | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P / FCF | 1.5 | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| Earnings Yield | -51.5% | · | · | · | · | · | · |
Income Statement
| Metric | Trend | Q2 2026 | Q1 2026 | Q4 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $236M | $225M | $196M | $209M | $341M | |
| Cost of Revenue | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $188M | $179M | $158M | $179M | $273M | |
| Gross Profit | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $48M | $46M | $39M | $29M | $67M | |
| SG&A Expense | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $80M | $87M | $97M | $91M | $135M | |
| Operating Income | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $-43M | $-53M | $-68M | $-78M | $-78M | |
| Interest Expense | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $15M | $14M | · | $12M | $10M | $7M | $12M | $10M | |
| Interest Income | $44M | $42M | $44M | $45M | $46M | $37M | $49M | $50M | $52M | $51M | $50M | $48M | $47M | $34M | $6M | $5M | |
| Other Non-op | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $-34M | $-20M | $-11M | $-16M | $-5M | |
| Pretax Income | $531.0K | $-19M | $-12M | $-27M | $-9M | $-6M | $-36M | $-38M | $-19M | $-44M | $-27M | $-35M | $-7M | $-15M | $27M | $-50M | |
| Income Tax | $-24.0K | $192.0K | $-59.0K | $144.0K | $59.0K | $150.0K | $463.0K | $124.0K | $-167.0K | $436.0K | $185.0K | $117.0K | $286.0K | $54.0K | $2M | $899.0K | |
| Net Income | $628.0K | $-19M | $-32M | $-27M | $-9M | $-6M | $-37M | $-40M | $-21M | $-68M | $-141M | $-83M | $-66M | $-75M | $25M | $-51M | |
| EPS (Basic) | $-0.01 | $-3.77 | $-2.21 | $-5.15 | $-1.65 | $-1.23 | $-19.63 | $-21.99 | $-11.77 | $-37.68 | $-80.66 | $-47.38 | $-37.97 | $-43.16 | $-258.69 | $-0.37 | |
| EPS (Diluted) | $-0.01 | $-3.77 | $-2.21 | $-5.15 | $-1.65 | $-1.23 | $-19.63 | $-21.99 | $-11.77 | $-37.68 | $-80.66 | $-47.38 | $-37.97 | $-43.16 | $-258.69 | $-0.37 | |
| Shares (Basic) | 5,214,021 | 5,201,905 | · | 5,199,581 | 5,174,381 | 5,163,109 | · | 1,807,398 | 1,800,486 | 1,794,303 | · | 1,746,154 | 1,739,336 | 1,731,636 | · | 138,118,679 | |
| Shares (Diluted) | 5,214,021 | 5,201,905 | · | 5,199,581 | 5,174,381 | 5,163,109 | · | 1,807,398 | 1,800,486 | 1,794,303 | · | 1,746,154 | 1,739,336 | 1,731,636 | · | 138,118,679 | |
| EBITDA | · | $1M | · | · | · | $575.0K | · | · | · | $8M | · | $-43M | $-53M | $-58M | · | $-78M |
Balance Sheet
| Metric | Trend | Q2 2026 | Q1 2026 | Q4 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Equivalents | $16M | $14M | $10M | $12M | $14M | $15M | $29M | $51M | $63M | $91M | $136M | $209M | $238M | $317M | $399M | $510M | |
| Receivables | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $9M | $10M | $10M | $14M | $24M | |
| Inventory | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $241M | $209M | $213M | $321M | $438M | |
| Prepaid Expense | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $57M | $57M | $59M | $58M | $59M | |
| Current Assets | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $1.01B | $890M | $879M | $1.22B | $1.37B | |
| PP&E (Net) | $8M | $7M | $7M | $6M | $4M | $3M | $4M | $3M | $2M | $2M | $5M | $49M | $51M | $51M | $50M | $51M | |
| PP&E (Gross) | $11M | $10M | $8M | $7M | $4M | $3M | $10M | $9M | $7M | $7M | $10M | $94M | $91M | $88M | $83M | $79M | |
| Accum. Depreciation | $3M | $2M | $1M | $876.0K | $513.0K | $198.0K | $6M | $6M | $5M | $5M | $5M | $45M | $41M | $37M | $33M | $29M | |
| Goodwill | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| Intangibles | $11M | $12M | $12M | $13M | $13M | $14M | $105M | $112M | $118M | $125M | $132M | $139M | $145M | $152M | $159M | $166M | |
| Other Non-current Assets | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $27M | $25M | $24M | $26M | $30M | |
| Total Assets | $941M | $938M | $937M | $949M | $980M | $990M | $1.07B | $1.12B | $1.18B | $1.22B | $1.48B | $1.65B | $1.59B | $1.65B | $1.62B | $1.81B | |
| Accounts Payable | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $27M | $29M | $29M | $35M | $37M | |
| Accrued Liabilities | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $57M | $58M | $58M | $77M | $104M | |
| Current Liabilities | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $823M | $667M | $658M | $703M | $720M | |
| Capital Leases | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $10M | $27M | $24M | $18M | $20M | $21M | |
| Other Non-current Liabilities | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $61M | $17M | $17M | $18M | $18M | $16M | |
| Total Liabilities | $820M | $818M | $821M | $823M | $828M | $831M | $1.10B | $1.12B | $1.14B | $1.16B | $1.35B | $1.39B | $1.25B | $1.25B | $1.14B | $1.36B | |
| Long-term Debt | $489M | $578M | $423M | $492M | $564M | $655M | $381M | $729M | $795M | $548M | $627M | $718M | $776M | $816M | $449M | $662M | |
| Total Debt | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $718M | $776M | $816M | · | $662M | |
| Common Stock | $5.0K | $5.0K | $5.0K | $5.0K | $5.0K | $5.0K | $2.0K | $2.0K | $2.0K | $2.0K | $2.0K | $135.0K | $135.0K | $135.0K | $2.0K | $135.0K | |
| Retained Earnings | $-73M | $-73M | $-53M | $-42M | $-15M | $-6M | $-2.13B | $-2.09B | $-2.05B | $-2.03B | $-1.96B | $-1.82B | $-1.74B | $-1.68B | $-1.60B | $-1.63B | |
| Stockholders' Equity | $100M | $98M | $117M | $127M | $152M | $159M | $-31M | $5M | $43M | $61M | $128M | $258M | $338M | $402M | $475M | $445M | |
| Liabilities + Equity | $941M | $938M | $937M | $949M | $980M | $990M | $1.07B | $1.12B | $1.18B | $1.22B | $1.48B | $1.65B | $1.59B | $1.65B | $1.62B | $1.81B | |
| Shares Outstanding | 5,234,353 | 5,206,492 | 5,199,641 | 5,199,599 | 5,199,568 | 5,163,109 | 1,822,532 | 1,808,243 | 1,806,777 | 1,795,626 | 1,791,286 | 139,752,858 | 139,649,290 | 138,802,011 | 1,727,525 | 138,154,063 |
Cash Flow
| Metric | Trend | Q2 2026 | Q1 2026 | Q4 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D&A | $1M | $1M | $1M | $998.0K | $742.0K | $575.0K | $7M | $7M | $7M | $8M | $7M | $547.0K | $4M | $7M | $11M | $10M | |
| Stock-based Comp | $1M | $1M | · | · | · | $491.0K | $936.0K | $1M | $3M | $1M | $2M | $769.0K | $1M | $2M | $5M | $1M | |
| Deferred Tax | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $0 | $0 | |
| Amort. of Intangibles | $500.0K | $500.0K | $400.0K | $500.0K | $500.0K | $400.0K | $7M | $7M | $7M | $7M | $7M | $7M | $7M | $7M | $7M | $7M | |
| Restructuring | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $274.0K | · | · | $2M | $3M | |
| Other Non-cash | · | $35M | · | · | · | $22M | · | · | · | $82M | · | · | · | $-23M | · | · | |
| Operating Cash Flow | $19M | $18M | · | · | · | $17M | $-22M | $-32M | $-66M | $23M | $-108M | $-194M | $-147M | $-85M | $-86M | $114M | |
| CapEx | $1M | $2M | · | · | · | $1M | $1M | $1M | $282.0K | $644.0K | $698.0K | $-7M | $-4M | $814.0K | $4M | $4M | |
| Investing Cash Flow | $-26M | $-29M | · | · | · | $-48M | $25M | $31M | $36M | $41M | $36M | $43M | $48M | $47M | $17M | $45M | |
| Financing Cash Flow | $9M | $18M | · | · | · | $37M | $-22M | $-13M | $2M | $-133M | $-8M | $136M | $15M | $-45M | $-63M | $-242M | |
| Net Change in Cash | $2M | $7M | · | · | · | $6M | $-20M | $-13M | $-29M | $-68M | $-80M | $-15M | $-84M | $-83M | $-132M | $-82M | |
| Taxes Paid | $70.0K | $-391.0K | · | · | · | $-137.0K | $-2M | $-22.0K | · | · | $210.0K | $1M | $2M | $1M | $347.0K | $0 | |
| Free Cash Flow | · | $17M | · | · | · | $15M | · | · | · | $22M | · | · | · | $-90M | · | · | |
| Levered FCF | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | $8M | · | · | · | $-100M | · | · |
Profitability
| Metric | Trend | Q2 2026 | Q1 2026 | Q4 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 20.4% | 20.4% | 19.8% | · | 19.8% | |
| Operating Margin | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | -18.0% | -23.4% | -34.8% | · | -22.9% | |
| Net Margin | 1.6% | -50.7% | · | -65.3% | -20.6% | -17.5% | · | -87.2% | -46.2% | -193.9% | · | -35.2% | -29.4% | -38.2% | · | -15.0% | |
| Pretax Margin | 1.3% | -50.1% | · | -65.8% | -21.4% | -17.4% | · | -82.5% | -42.0% | -126.8% | · | -35.0% | -29.3% | -38.1% | · | -14.7% | |
| EBITDA Margin | · | 3.6% | · | · | · | 1.6% | · | · | · | 21.9% | · | -18.0% | -23.4% | -29.3% | · | -22.9% | |
| ROA | 0.07% | -2.0% | · | -2.6% | -0.79% | -0.57% | · | -2.9% | -1.5% | -4.7% | · | -4.8% | -3.5% | -3.8% | · | -2.4% | |
| ROE | 0.50% | -14.8% | · | -40.8% | -8.7% | -5.8% | · | -30.2% | -11.1% | -29.2% | · | -23.6% | -15.9% | -14.8% | · | -6.9% | |
| ROIC | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | -4.4% | -4.8% | -5.6% | · | -7.2% |
Liquidity & Solvency
| Metric | Trend | Q2 2026 | Q1 2026 | Q4 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | · | 1.9 | |
| Quick Ratio | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | · | 0.7 | |
| Debt / Equity | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 2.8 | 2.3 | 2.0 | · | 1.5 | |
| LT Debt / Equity | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.4 | · | 1.4 | |
| Interest Coverage | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | -3.5 | -5.9 | -6.9 | · | -8.1 |
Efficiency
| Metric | Trend | Q2 2026 | Q1 2026 | Q4 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asset Turnover | 0.0 | 0.0 | · | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | · | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | · | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | · | 0.2 | |
| Inventory Turnover | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | · | 0.5 | |
| Receivables Turnover | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 14.4 | 6.5 | 3.4 | · | 6.0 |
Per Share
| Metric | Trend | Q2 2026 | Q1 2026 | Q4 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Book Value / Share | $19.06 | $18.90 | · | $24.35 | $29.22 | $30.72 | · | $2.59 | $23.88 | $34.24 | · | $1.85 | $2.42 | $2.90 | · | $3.22 | |
| Revenue / Share | $7.73 | $7.23 | · | $7.89 | $8.01 | $7.01 | · | $25.22 | $25.49 | $19.44 | · | $1.69 | $1.62 | $1.42 | · | $2.47 | |
| Cash Flow / Share | · | $3.54 | · | · | · | $3.26 | · | · | · | $12.89 | · | · | · | $-0.61 | · | · | |
| Cash / Share | $3.13 | $2.78 | · | $2.39 | $2.74 | $2.82 | · | $28.26 | $35.09 | $50.67 | · | $1.49 | $1.70 | $2.28 | · | $3.69 | |
| EPS (TTM) | $-11.14 | $-12.78 | · | $-27.66 | $-44.50 | $-54.62 | · | $-152.10 | $-177.49 | $-203.69 | · | $-387.20 | $-340.19 | $-303.05 | · | $-4.41 |
Valuation (TTM)
| Metric | Trend | Q2 2026 | Q1 2026 | Q4 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue TTM | $866M | $866M | · | $866M | $866M | $866M | · | $866M | $866M | $866M | · | $866M | $971M | $1.22B | · | $2.67B | |
| Net Income TTM | $-77M | $-86M | · | · | · | · | · | $-270M | $-313M | $-357M | · | $-199M | $-167M | $-216M | · | $-606M | |
| Market Cap | $40M | $69M | · | $141M | $148M | $152M | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P/E | -0.7 | -1.0 | · | -1.0 | -0.6 | -0.5 | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P/S | 0.0 | 0.1 | · | 0.2 | 0.2 | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P/B | 0.4 | 0.7 | · | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P / Tangible Book | 0.5 | 0.8 | · | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| P / Cash Flow | · | 3.8 | · | · | · | 9.0 | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | |
| Earnings Yield | -144.7% | -96.0% | · | -102.3% | -156.1% | -185.8% | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · |
Most recent period on the left · null values shown as ·
Financial Statements Income statement, balance sheet, cash flow — annual, last 5 years
| Metric | 2025-12-31 | 2025-01-15 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | 2022-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | · | · | · | $893M | $1.95B |
| Gross Margin % | · | · | · | 18.1% | 12.6% |
| Operating Margin % | · | · | · | -30.2% | -29.3% |
| Net Income | $-53M | · | $-165M | $-365M | $-450M |
| Diluted EPS | $-10.24 | · | $-91.07 | $-209.17 | $-261.31 |
| Metric | 2025-12-31 | 2025-01-15 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | 2022-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | · | · | · | 5.1 | 0.9 |
| Current Ratio | · | · | · | 1.1 | 1.7 |
| Quick Ratio | · | · | · | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| Metric | 2025-12-31 | 2025-01-15 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | 2022-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free Cash Flow | $68M | · | $-101M | $-548M | $-133M |
Institutional owners (13F) 38 filers · $37.9M total · As of June 30, 2026
Institutions that report holding this stock in their quarterly SEC Form 13F. Long positions only; a single filer may appear twice for separate option legs. Large offsetting put/call legs typically reflect market-making or hedged inventory, not directional conviction.
| New positions | Exited positions | Increased | Decreased | Net shares change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 (-7 vs prior Q) | 14 (+6 vs prior Q) | 10 (-5 vs prior Q) | 13 (+5 vs prior Q) | -55K |
Compared to Q1 2026. SEC Form 13F filings are due within 45 days of quarter-end plus a short buffer for late filers — quarters still inside that window are skipped in favor of the most recent fully-reported pair.
| Institution | Value | Shares | % of tracked 13F | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mudrick Capital Management, L.P. | $30,667,914 | 3,982,846 | 80.89% | Shares |
| SILVERBACK ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC | $3,372,107 | 437,936 | 8.89% | Shares |
| BANK OF AMERICA CORP /DE/ | $1,926,817 | 250,236 | 5.08% | Shares |
| VANGUARD GROUP INC | $517,516 | 26,032 | 1.37% | Shares |
| Miller Value Partners, LLC | $450,358 | 58,488 | 1.19% | Shares |
| MARSHALL WACE, LLP | $373,228 | 48,471 | 0.98% | Shares |
| Catterton Management Company, L.L.C. | $177,200 | 23,013 | 0.47% | Shares |
| VANGUARD CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | $110,364 | 14,333 | 0.29% | Shares |
| GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | $105,966 | 13,762 | 0.28% | Shares |
| NISA INVESTMENT ADVISORS, LLC | $72,696 | 9,441 | 0.19% | Shares |
| VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST CO | $47,240 | 6,135 | 0.12% | Shares |
| Russell Investments Group, Ltd. | $40,055 | 5,202 | 0.11% | Shares |
| BlackRock, Inc. | $25,325 | 3,289 | 0.07% | Shares |
| FMR LLC | $7,715 | 1,002 | 0.02% | Shares |
| MORGAN STANLEY | $4,174 | 542 | 0.01% | Shares |
| PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | $3,557 | 462 | 0.01% | Shares |
| ROYAL BANK OF CANADA | $3,000 | 422 | 0.01% | Shares |
| CWM, LLC | $2,556 | 192 | 0.01% | Shares |
| Arax Advisory Partners | $1,801 | 234 | 0.00% | Shares |
| GAMMA Investing LLC | $1,417 | 184 | 0.00% | Shares |
| UBS Group AG | $601 | 78 | 0.00% | Shares |
| BARCLAYS PLC | $393 | 51 | 0.00% | Shares |
| Farther Finance Advisors, LLC | $246 | 32 | 0.00% | Shares |
| BNP PARIBAS FINANCIAL MARKETS | $223 | 29 | 0.00% | Shares |
| JPMORGAN CHASE & CO | $190 | 24 | 0.00% | Shares |
| RMG Wealth Management LLC | $120 | 12 | 0.00% | Shares |
| OSAIC HOLDINGS, INC. | $114 | 15 | 0.00% | Shares |
| Essential Partners LLC | $77 | 10 | 0.00% | Shares |
| Allworth Financial LP | $39 | 5 | 0.00% | Shares |
| ROTHSCHILD INVESTMENT LLC | $31 | 4 | 0.00% | Shares |
| IFP Advisors, Inc | $31 | 4 | 0.00% | Shares |
| True Wealth Design, LLC | $24 | 3 | 0.00% | Shares |
| EverSource Wealth Advisors, LLC | $23 | 3 | 0.00% | Shares |
| Steward Partners Investment Advisory, LLC | $8 | 1 | 0.00% | Shares |
| WELLS FARGO & COMPANY/MN | $8 | 1 | 0.00% | Shares |
| Wealth Enhancement Trust Services, Inc. | $8 | 1 | 0.00% | Shares |
| Smithfield Trust Co | $0 | 13 | 0.00% | Shares |
| Leonteq Securities AG | $0 | 6 | 0.00% | Shares |
Activists & 5%+ owners 4 positions
Investors who filed SEC Schedule 13D — beneficial ownership above 5% with an intent to influence the issuer (activist stakes, board campaigns, M&A). Each row shows the most recent known state of that filer's position.
| Filer | Filed | Stake | Status | Purpose | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jason Mudrick, Mudrick Capital Management, L.P., Mudrick Capital Management, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund GP, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II GP, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III GP, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF GP, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P., Mudrick GP, LLC | Oct. 1, 2026 | 76.10% | Amendment | · | SEC |
| Mudrick Capital Management, L.P., Mudrick Capital Management, LLC, Jason Mudrick, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P., Mudrick GP, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II GP, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III GP, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund GP, LLC, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF GP, LLC ×4 filings | June 3, 2026 | 76.20% | Amendment | · | SEC |
| CGP2 Cumulus, L.P., LCGP3 Accelerator, L.P., CGP2 Managers, L.L.C., CGP3 Managers, L.L.C, Scott Arnold Dahnke, James Michael Chu | Jan. 16, 2025 | 0.90% | Amendment | · | SEC |
| CGP2 Cumulus , L.P., LCGP3 Accelerator, L.P., CGP2 Managers, L.L.C., CGP3 Managers, L.L.C., Scott Arnold Dahnke, James Michael Chu ×2 filings | Nov. 14, 2024 | · | Initial filing | · | SEC |
Purpose is an automated classification of the filer's own stated purpose (SEC Item 4) — not investment advice. "—" means no clear purpose was stated or the text could not be classified.
Company insiders 20 insiders · 10 officers · 11 directors
| Insider | Role | Last activity | Shares owned | Buys 12m | Sells 12m | Net 12m |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas H Shortt | Chief Executive Officer | Aug. 6, 2026 A | 357,972 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Paul J. Hennessy | Chief Executive Officer | March 29, 2022 S | 326,989 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Jonathan Sandison | CFO, Vroom and UACC | Aug. 6, 2026 A | 54,506 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Agnieszka Zakowicz | Chief Financial Officer | May 15, 2025 S | 597 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| David K. Jones | Chief Financial Officer | June 8, 2021 M | 49,813 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Jacob Shlomo Benzaquen | Principal Accounting Officer | Aug. 6, 2026 A | 16,737 | 0 | 1 | $-84 |
| Anna-Lisa Christina Corrales | CLO, CCO, Secretary | Aug. 6, 2026 A | 41,460 | 0 | 2 | $-644 |
| Carol Denise Stott | Chief People & Culture Officer | April 3, 2024 S | 9,459 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Patricia Moran | CLO & Secretary | April 3, 2024 S | 10,787 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Mark E. Roszkowski | Chief Revenue Officer | April 23, 2021 M | 46,002 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Robert J Mylod JR | Director | June 15, 2026 S | 0 | 0 | 4 | $-112,752 |
| Robert R. Krakowiak | Director | June 11, 2026 A | 21,071 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Nikul Patel | Director | June 11, 2026 A | 16,895 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Timothy M Crow | Director | June 11, 2026 A | 18,080 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Laura O'Shaughnessy | Director | June 12, 2025 A | 8,124 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Paula B Pretlow | Director | Jan. 14, 2025 A | 4,293 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Laura W Lang | Director | Jan. 14, 2025 A | 4,310 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Frederick Terrell | Director | June 16, 2022 A | 91,703 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| SCOTT ARNOLD DAHNKE | Director | July 19, 2021 J | 0 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Adam Valkin | · | March 17, 2021 S | 3,051,670 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
Insiders from SEC Form 3/4/5 filings; net = open-market P/S only
ETF ownership Held by 3 ETFs
Weight reflects direct equity holdings (N-PORT) only; leveraged or derivative-based funds may hold additional swap exposure not shown.
VRM Analyst Consensus Bullish and bearish analyst opinions, 12-month price target, upside
Peer comparison (GICS sub-industry) Key metrics vs sector peers
FY basis, prices as of each company's last fiscal year-end close.
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